chr10-102226561-A-G

Position:

• chr10-102226561-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_152310.3(ELOVL3):​c.13A>G​(p.Met5Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000753 in 1,461,620 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ELOVL3 NM_152310.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.125

Genes affected

ELOVL3 (HGNC:18047): (ELOVL fatty acid elongase 3) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the GNS1/SUR4 family. Members of this family play a role in elongation of long chain fatty acids to provide precursors for synthesis of sphingolipids and ceramides. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07777068).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ELOVL3	NM_152310.3	c.13A>G	p.Met5Val	missense_variant	1/4	ENST00000370005.4
ELOVL3	XM_011540245.2	c.13A>G	p.Met5Val	missense_variant	2/5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ELOVL3	ENST00000370005.4	c.13A>G	p.Met5Val	missense_variant	1/4	1	NM_152310.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000753 AC: 11 AN: 1461620 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 727142

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000720

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Alfa AF: 0.0000312 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 10, 2022

The c.13A>G (p.M5V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ELOVL3 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 13, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 5 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.064
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.27	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.63
CADD	Benign	8.8
DANN	Benign	0.85
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.12	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.1
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.26	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.39	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0031	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.078	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.97	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.32	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.0	N
REVEL	Benign	0.033
Sift	Benign	0.13	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.73	T
Polyphen		0.0010	B
Vest4		0.18
MutPred		0.27		Gain of catalytic residue at M5 (P = 0.0784);
MVP		0.11
MPC		0.33
ClinPred		0.050	T
GERP RS		-1.3
Varity_R		0.24
gMVP		0.63

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2070137484; hg19: chr10-103986318;