chr10-102504160-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_016169.4(SUFU):​c.8A>G​(p.Glu3Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000719 in 1,391,722 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E3D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.2e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SUFU
NM_016169.4 missense

Scores

3
1
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
SUFU (HGNC:16466): (SUFU negative regulator of hedgehog signaling) The Hedgehog signaling pathway plays an important role in early human development. The pathway is a signaling cascade that plays a role in pattern formation and cellular proliferation during development. This gene encodes a negative regulator of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Defects in this gene are a cause of medulloblastoma. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13899916).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SUFUNM_016169.4 linkc.8A>G p.Glu3Gly missense_variant Exon 1 of 12 ENST00000369902.8 NP_057253.2 Q9UMX1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SUFUENST00000369902.8 linkc.8A>G p.Glu3Gly missense_variant Exon 1 of 12 1 NM_016169.4 ENSP00000358918.4 Q9UMX1-1
SUFUENST00000423559.2 linkc.8A>G p.Glu3Gly missense_variant Exon 1 of 10 1 ENSP00000411597.2 Q9UMX1-3
SUFUENST00000369899.6 linkc.8A>G p.Glu3Gly missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 1 ENSP00000358915.2 Q9UMX1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000685
AC:
1
AN:
145952
AF XY:
0.0000126
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000181
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.19e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1391722
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000146
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
686654
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31694
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35668
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24872
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35928
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79216
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44316
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4086
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.27e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1078276
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57666
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.000111
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gorlin syndrome;C0025149:Medulloblastoma Uncertain:1
Apr 20, 2018
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SUFU-related disease. While this variant is present in population databases (rs757097388), the frequency information is unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the ExAC database. This sequence change replaces glutamic acid with glycine at codon 3 of the SUFU protein (p.Glu3Gly). The glutamic acid residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between glutamic acid and glycine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.070
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.078
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.57
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N;N
PhyloP100
3.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.070
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.094
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.22
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);
MVP
0.24
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.63
D
GERP RS
5.3
PromoterAI
-0.12
Neutral
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757097388; hg19: chr10-104263917; API