chr10-102676908-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004311.4(ARL3):​c.535G>C​(p.Ala179Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A179T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARL3
NM_004311.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARL3 (HGNC:694): (ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 3) Enables GDP binding activity; GTP binding activity; and microtubule binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cilium assembly; protein localization to cilium; and small GTPase mediated signal transduction. Acts upstream of or within post-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport. Located in several cellular components, including microtubule cytoskeleton; midbody; and photoreceptor connecting cilium. Implicated in Joubert syndrome and retinitis pigmentosa 83. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 3 (size 180) in uniprot entity ARL3_HUMAN there are 12 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (80%) in NM_004311.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19574827).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ARL3NM_004311.4 linkc.535G>C p.Ala179Pro missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000260746.6 NP_004302.1 P36405
ARL3XM_017016260.2 linkc.535G>C p.Ala179Pro missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 XP_016871749.1 P36405

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARL3ENST00000260746.6 linkc.535G>C p.Ala179Pro missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 1 NM_004311.4 ENSP00000260746.4 P36405

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251430
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 12, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ARL3-related conditions. This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 179 of the ARL3 protein (p.Ala179Pro). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T
Eigen
Benign
0.052
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.23
N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.080
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.059
T
Polyphen
0.042
B
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.45
Gain of glycosylation at A179 (P = 0.0047);
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376548476; hg19: chr10-104436665; API