chr10-102872495-G-A

Variant names:

• chr10-102872495-G-A
• rs556868245
• NM_020682.4:c.218G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_020682.4(AS3MT):​c.218G>A​(p.Trp73*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: AS3MT NM_020682.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.71
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

AS3MT (HGNC:17452): (arsenite methyltransferase) AS3MT catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine (AdoMet) to trivalent arsenical and may play a role in arsenic metabolism (Lin et al., 2002 [PubMed 11790780]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

BORCS7-ASMT (HGNC:49183): (BORCS7-ASMT readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring C10orf32 (chromosome 10 open reading frame 32) and AS3MT (arsenic, +3 oxidation state, methyltransferase) genes. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is therefore unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AS3MT	NM_020682.4	c.218G>A	p.Trp73*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 11	ENST00000369880.8	NP_065733.2
BORCS7-ASMT	NR_037644.1	n.623G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 8 of 15

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
AS3MT	ENST00000369880.8	c.218G>A	p.Trp73*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 11	1	NM_020682.4	ENSP00000358896.3
BORCS7-ASMT	ENST00000299353.6	n.*225G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 8 of 15	5		ENSP00000299353.5
BORCS7-ASMT	ENST00000299353.6	n.*225G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 8 of 15	5		ENSP00000299353.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461814 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727194

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33476

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39696

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86240

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53414

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111984

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60386

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.57	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.59
CADD	Pathogenic	37
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.82
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.65
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.83	D
PhyloP100		1.7
Vest4		0.84
GERP RS		3.5

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.56		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai		0.56		Position offset: -47

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs556868245; hg19: chr10-104632252;