Genetic Variant CALHM1:p.Arg154His (chr10-103458291-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2PP5_ModerateBP4

The NM_001001412.4(CALHM1):c.461G>A(p.Arg154His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000707 in 1,611,938 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000073 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CALHM1
NM_001001412.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.12

Publications

7 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CALHM1 (HGNC:23494): (calcium homeostasis modulator 1) This gene encodes a calcium channel that plays a role in processing of amyloid-beta precursor protein. A polymorphism at this locus has been reported to be associated with susceptibility to late-onset Alzheimer's disease in some populations, but the pathogenicity of this polymorphism is unclear.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

CALHM1 links:

ENSG00000234699 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000234699 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 10-103458291-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-103458291-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 381737.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22009334). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001001412.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CALHM1	NM_001001412.4	MANE Select	c.461G>A	p.Arg154His	missense	Exon 1 of 2	NP_001001412.3	Q8IU99

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CALHM1	ENST00000329905.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.461G>A	p.Arg154His	missense	Exon 1 of 2	ENSP00000329926.6	Q8IU99
	ENSG00000234699	ENST00000411906.2	TSL:2	n.1171-4139C>T		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000539

AC:

AN:

241016

AF XY:

0.0000228

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000122

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000733

AC:

107

AN:

1459614

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000716

AC XY:

AN XY:

726132

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000598

AC:

AN:

33460

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44674

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26082

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39686

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86206

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51908

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000909

AC:

101

AN:

1111512

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000332

AC:

AN:

60320

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.506

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152324

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

74484

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000722

AC:

AN:

41576

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5174

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10632

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.511

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000683

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000302

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000117

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.074

Eigen

Uncertain

0.34

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.29

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.67

LIST_S2

Benign

0.74

M_CAP

Benign

0.026

MetaRNN

Benign

0.22

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

PhyloP100

1.1

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.71

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.078

Sift4G

Benign

0.12

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.46

MVP

0.27

MPC

0.63

ClinPred

0.48

GERP RS

4.6

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.60

Mutation Taster

=34/66

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over