chr10-110812295-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM1BS2

The NM_001134363.3(RBM20):​c.1898C>T​(p.Pro633Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000711 in 1,546,514 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P633P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000072 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RBM20
NM_001134363.3 missense

Scores

2
12
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RBM20 (HGNC:27424): (RNA binding motif protein 20) This gene encodes a protein that binds RNA and regulates splicing. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial dilated cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
RBM20 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1DD
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_001134363.3
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RBM20NM_001134363.3 linkc.1898C>T p.Pro633Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 14 ENST00000369519.4 NP_001127835.2 Q5T481
RBM20XM_017016103.3 linkc.1733C>T p.Pro578Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 14 XP_016871592.1
RBM20XM_017016104.3 linkc.1514C>T p.Pro505Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 14 XP_016871593.1
RBM20XM_047425116.1 linkc.1514C>T p.Pro505Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 14 XP_047281072.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RBM20ENST00000369519.4 linkc.1898C>T p.Pro633Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 14 1 NM_001134363.3 ENSP00000358532.3 Q5T481
RBM20ENST00000718239.1 linkc.1898C>T p.Pro633Leu missense_variant Exon 9 of 14 ENSP00000520684.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151498
AF XY:
0.0000124
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000717
AC:
10
AN:
1394344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000116
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
686870
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31508
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35538
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25080
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35612
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000380
AC:
3
AN:
79030
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48150
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5690
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000651
AC:
7
AN:
1075910
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57826
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.455
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1DD Uncertain:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 633 of the RBM20 protein (p.Pro633Leu). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individuals with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 36367695, 37463913, 37652022; internal data). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 572099). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on RBM20 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects RBM20 function (PMID: 37463913). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jul 31, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1
Jan 01, 2017
Snyder Lab, Genetics Department, Stanford University
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
May 12, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.P633L variant (also known as c.1898C>T), located in coding exon 9 of the RBM20 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1898. The proline at codon 633 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was reported in individual(s) with features consistent with dilated cardiomyopathy (Lennermann DC et al. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, 2022 Dec;323:H1296-H1310; McGurk KA et al. Am J Hum Genet, 2023 Sep;110:1482-1495; Ambry internal data). Functional studies suggest this variant may impact protein function; however, the physiological relevance of these findings are unclear (Zhu C et al. Nat Commun, 2021 Jul;12:4203; Grosch M et al. Nat Commun, 2023 Jun;14:3714; Kornienko J et al. Nat Commun, 2023 Jul;14:4312). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.32
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.65
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.80
D
PhyloP100
7.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Vest4
0.59
MVP
0.85
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.7
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=76/24
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747880281; hg19: chr10-112572053; API