chr10-112398947-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_203379.2(ACSL5):ā€‹c.203G>Cā€‹(p.Ser68Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000403 in 1,613,996 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACSL5
NM_203379.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0570
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACSL5 (HGNC:16526): (acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an isozyme of the long-chain fatty-acid-coenzyme A ligase family. Although differing in substrate specificity, subcellular localization, and tissue distribution, all isozymes of this family convert free long-chain fatty acids into fatty acyl-CoA esters, and thereby play a key role in lipid biosynthesis and fatty acid degradation. This isozyme is highly expressed in uterus and spleen, and in trace amounts in normal brain, but has markedly increased levels in malignant gliomas. This gene functions in mediating fatty acid-induced glioma cell growth. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06732559).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ACSL5NM_203379.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.203G>C p.Ser68Thr missense_variant 3/21 ENST00000354655.9
ACSL5NM_016234.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.371G>C p.Ser124Thr missense_variant 3/21
ACSL5NM_001387037.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.371G>C p.Ser124Thr missense_variant 3/20
ACSL5NM_203380.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.203G>C p.Ser68Thr missense_variant 3/21

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ACSL5ENST00000354655.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.203G>C p.Ser68Thr missense_variant 3/212 NM_203379.2 P1Q9ULC5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251444
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
58
AN:
1461838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 14, 2023The c.371G>C (p.S124T) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the ACSL5 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 371, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 124 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
0.068
DANN
Benign
0.14
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.022
T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0088
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.31
.;T;T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.067
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.63
N;N;.;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.45
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.019
Sift
Benign
0.76
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.84
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;.;B
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.31
Gain of catalytic residue at F71 (P = 0.1171);Gain of catalytic residue at F71 (P = 0.1171);.;Gain of catalytic residue at F71 (P = 0.1171);Gain of catalytic residue at F71 (P = 0.1171);
MVP
0.34
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
-8.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746731885; hg19: chr10-114158705; API