chr10-112409525-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_203379.2(ACSL5):ā€‹c.551T>Cā€‹(p.Ile184Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACSL5
NM_203379.2 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACSL5 (HGNC:16526): (acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an isozyme of the long-chain fatty-acid-coenzyme A ligase family. Although differing in substrate specificity, subcellular localization, and tissue distribution, all isozymes of this family convert free long-chain fatty acids into fatty acyl-CoA esters, and thereby play a key role in lipid biosynthesis and fatty acid degradation. This isozyme is highly expressed in uterus and spleen, and in trace amounts in normal brain, but has markedly increased levels in malignant gliomas. This gene functions in mediating fatty acid-induced glioma cell growth. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.852

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ACSL5NM_203379.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.551T>C p.Ile184Thr missense_variant 7/21 ENST00000354655.9
ACSL5NM_016234.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.719T>C p.Ile240Thr missense_variant 7/21
ACSL5NM_001387037.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.719T>C p.Ile240Thr missense_variant 7/20
ACSL5NM_203380.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.551T>C p.Ile184Thr missense_variant 7/21

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ACSL5ENST00000354655.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.551T>C p.Ile184Thr missense_variant 7/212 NM_203379.2 P1Q9ULC5-1
ENST00000631085.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.454A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726936
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 17, 2021The c.719T>C (p.I240T) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the ACSL5 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 719, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 240 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.79
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H;H;.;H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D;P;.;D
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.71
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1844129475; hg19: chr10-114169283; API