chr10-117134325-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001112704.2(VAX1):​c.688G>A​(p.Ala230Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00271 in 1,030,702 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 46 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.012 ( 27 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 19 hom. )

Consequence

VAX1
NM_001112704.2 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0350

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
VAX1 (HGNC:12660): (ventral anterior homeobox 1) This gene encodes a homeo-domain containing protein from a class of homeobox transcription factors which are conserved in vertebrates. Genes of this family are involved in the regulation of body development and morphogenesis. The most conserved genes, called HOX genes are found in special gene clusters. This gene belongs to the VAX subfamily and lies in the vicinity of the EMX homeobox gene family. Another member of VAX family is located on chromosome 2. The encoded protein may play an important role in the development of anterior ventral forebrain and visual system. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
VAX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microphthalmia, syndromic 11
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008133799).
BP6
Variant 10-117134325-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-117134325-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 707040.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0119 (1747/146648) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0406 (1661/40942). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0389. There are 27 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 842 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 27 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001112704.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
VAX1
NM_001112704.2
MANE Select
c.688G>Ap.Ala230Thr
missense
Exon 3 of 3NP_001106175.1Q5SQQ9-1
VAX1
NM_199131.3
c.430-1848G>A
intron
N/ANP_954582.1Q5SQQ9-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
VAX1
ENST00000369206.6
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.688G>Ap.Ala230Thr
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000358207.4Q5SQQ9-1
VAX1
ENST00000277905.6
TSL:1
c.430-1848G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000277905.2Q5SQQ9-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0119
AC:
1741
AN:
146540
Hom.:
27
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0405
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00366
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00323
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000136
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0104
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
750
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00119
AC:
1050
AN:
884054
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00111
AC XY:
457
AN XY:
412586
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0493
AC:
835
AN:
16940
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00457
AC:
12
AN:
2626
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6538
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6302
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000563
AC:
1
AN:
17776
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5812
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00265
AC:
5
AN:
1884
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000133
AC:
106
AN:
795744
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00299
AC:
91
AN:
30432
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
68
136
205
273
341
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
40
80
120
160
200
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0119
AC:
1747
AN:
146648
Hom.:
27
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0118
AC XY:
842
AN XY:
71364
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0406
AC:
1661
AN:
40942
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00365
AC:
54
AN:
14790
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3394
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5008
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8488
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00347
AC:
1
AN:
288
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000136
AC:
9
AN:
65972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0103
AC:
21
AN:
2046
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
94
188
283
377
471
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000706
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0132
ExAC
AF:
0.00291
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Microphthalmia, syndromic 11 (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.092
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0081
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L
PhyloP100
0.035
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.040
N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.29
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
0.0040
B
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.70
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
-1.4
Varity_R
0.045
gMVP
0.37
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs571879048; hg19: chr10-118893836; API