chr10-13611616-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003675.4(PRPF18):​c.512C>T​(p.Ala171Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,613,060 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PRPF18
NM_003675.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

3
16
Splicing: ADA: 0.001091
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.47

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRPF18 (HGNC:17351): (pre-mRNA processing factor 18) Pre-mRNA splicing occurs in 2 sequential transesterification steps. The protein encoded by this gene is found to be essential for the catalytic step II in pre-mRNA splicing process. It is found in the spliceosome, and contains seven WD repeats, which function in protein-protein interactions. This protein has a sequence similarity to the yeast splicing factor Prp18. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07416624).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRPF18NM_003675.4 linkc.512C>T p.Ala171Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 10 ENST00000378572.8 NP_003666.1 Q99633-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRPF18ENST00000378572.8 linkc.512C>T p.Ala171Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 10 1 NM_003675.4 ENSP00000367835.3 Q99633-1
PRPF18ENST00000417658.5 linkc.494C>T p.Ala165Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 8 of 10 5 ENSP00000392142.1 Q5T9P7
PRPF18ENST00000601460.5 linkc.140C>T p.Ala47Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 2 of 7 5 ENSP00000473200.1 M0R3G1
PRPF18ENST00000320054.4 linkc.467C>T p.Ala156Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 7 5 ENSP00000367824.1 Q5T9P8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
251090
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000581
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1460862
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
726844
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33406
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000449
AC:
2
AN:
44590
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000812
AC:
7
AN:
86212
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
16
AN:
1111322
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60362
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74402
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41526
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.438
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 11, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.512C>T (p.A171V) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the PRPF18 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 512, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 171 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.031
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0048
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.074
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.83
L;.;.
PhyloP100
3.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.040
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0040
B;.;.
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.35
Gain of loop (P = 0.0079);.;.;
MVP
0.28
MPC
0.79
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.080
gMVP
0.54
Mutation Taster
=63/37
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0011
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.020
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs532728674; hg19: chr10-13653616; COSMIC: COSV106465954; COSMIC: COSV106465954; API