Genetic Variant PRPF18:p.Val198Ile (chr10-13613753-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003675.4(PRPF18):c.592G>A(p.Val198Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,612,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRPF18
NM_003675.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.95

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRPF18 (HGNC:17351): (pre-mRNA processing factor 18) Pre-mRNA splicing occurs in 2 sequential transesterification steps. The protein encoded by this gene is found to be essential for the catalytic step II in pre-mRNA splicing process. It is found in the spliceosome, and contains seven WD repeats, which function in protein-protein interactions. This protein has a sequence similarity to the yeast splicing factor Prp18. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRPF18 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23460466).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRPF18	NM_003675.4 link	c.592G>A	p.Val198Ile	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 10	ENST00000378572.8	NP_003666.1	Q99633-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRPF18	ENST00000378572.8 link	c.592G>A	p.Val198Ile	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 10	1	NM_003675.4	ENSP00000367835.3	Q99633-1
PRPF18	ENST00000417658.5 link	c.574G>A	p.Val192Ile	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 10	5		ENSP00000392142.1	Q5T9P7
PRPF18	ENST00000601460.5 link	c.220G>A	p.Val74Ile	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 7	5		ENSP00000473200.1	M0R3G1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000280

AC:

AN:

250196

AF XY:

0.0000222

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000218

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000103

AC:

AN:

1460718

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

726594

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33402

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44366

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26082

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000756

AC:

AN:

39660

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000349

AC:

AN:

85944

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53408

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5750

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000720

AC:

AN:

1111752

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60354

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.502

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74324

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41430

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5200

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10596

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.725

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 18, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.592G>A (p.V198I) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the PRPF18 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 592, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 198 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.073

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.40

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.018

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.19

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.021

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.89

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0036

MetaRNN

Benign

0.23

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.49

N;.

PhyloP100

6.9

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Benign

0.13

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.070

Sift

Benign

0.45

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.41

T;T

Polyphen

0.0070

B;.

Vest4

0.21

MutPred

0.56

Loss of helix (P = 0.079);.;

MVP

0.41

MPC

0.67

ClinPred

0.19

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.19

gMVP

0.29

Mutation Taster

=88/12

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Loading publications...

chr10-13613753-G-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over