chr10-13651898-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_018027.5(FRMD4A):​c.*2+5C>T variant causes a splice donor 5th base, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000703 in 1,489,920 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00072 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

FRMD4A
NM_018027.5 splice_donor_5th_base, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.001475
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.339
Variant links:
Genes affected
FRMD4A (HGNC:25491): (FERM domain containing 4A) This gene encodes a FERM domain-containing protein that regulates epithelial cell polarity. It connects ADP ribosylation factor 6 (ARF6) with the Par protein complex, which regulates the remodeling of adherens junctions and linear actin cable formation during epithelial cell polarization. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with Alzheimer's disease, and also with nicotine dependence. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
PRPF18 (HGNC:17351): (pre-mRNA processing factor 18) Pre-mRNA splicing occurs in 2 sequential transesterification steps. The protein encoded by this gene is found to be essential for the catalytic step II in pre-mRNA splicing process. It is found in the spliceosome, and contains seven WD repeats, which function in protein-protein interactions. This protein has a sequence similarity to the yeast splicing factor Prp18. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.44).
BP6
Variant 10-13651898-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-13651898-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1175135.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr10-13651898-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FRMD4ANM_018027.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2+5C>T splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant ENST00000357447.7 NP_060497.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FRMD4AENST00000357447.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2+5C>T splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_018027.5 ENSP00000350032 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000526
AC:
80
AN:
152070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000970
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000748
AC:
188
AN:
251384
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000795
AC XY:
108
AN XY:
135868
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000724
AC:
968
AN:
1337732
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.000763
AC XY:
513
AN XY:
672564
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000159
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000583
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000786
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000257
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000991
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000937
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000794
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000888
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000526
AC:
80
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000470
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
74396
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000970
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000802
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000612

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0015
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.014
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61754562; hg19: chr10-13693898; COSMIC: COSV62267850; COSMIC: COSV62267850; API