Genetic Variant FRMD4A:p.Pro1005Ala (chr10-13654453-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_018027.5(FRMD4A):c.3013C>G(p.Pro1005Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000128 in 1,613,442 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FRMD4A
NM_018027.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60

Variant links:

Genes affected

FRMD4A (HGNC:25491): (FERM domain containing 4A) This gene encodes a FERM domain-containing protein that regulates epithelial cell polarity. It connects ADP ribosylation factor 6 (ARF6) with the Par protein complex, which regulates the remodeling of adherens junctions and linear actin cable formation during epithelial cell polarization. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with Alzheimer's disease, and also with nicotine dependence. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

FRMD4A links:

PRPF18 (HGNC:17351): (pre-mRNA processing factor 18) Pre-mRNA splicing occurs in 2 sequential transesterification steps. The protein encoded by this gene is found to be essential for the catalytic step II in pre-mRNA splicing process. It is found in the spliceosome, and contains seven WD repeats, which function in protein-protein interactions. This protein has a sequence similarity to the yeast splicing factor Prp18. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRPF18 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FRMD4A	NM_018027.5 link	c.3013C>G	p.Pro1005Ala	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 25	ENST00000357447.7	NP_060497.3	Q9P2Q2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FRMD4A	ENST00000357447.7 link	c.3013C>G	p.Pro1005Ala	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 25	1	NM_018027.5	ENSP00000350032.2		Q9P2Q2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152200

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000415

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000115

AC:

AN:

251242

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000169

AC XY:

AN XY:

135776

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000556

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000792

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000138

AC:

202

AN:

1461242

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000144

AC XY:

105

AN XY:

726978

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000598

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000499

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000136

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000662

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152200

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74350

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000415

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000434

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ExAC

AF:

0.0000906

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.070

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.049

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.040

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.018

Eigen

Uncertain

0.65

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.73

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.11

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.56

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.41

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.97

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.61

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

REVEL

Uncertain

0.42

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Benign

1.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.79

MutPred

0.12

Loss of glycosylation at P1005 (P = 0.0079);

MVP

0.60

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.17

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.29

gMVP

0.41

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.10

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over