chr10-14908754-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_001033855.3(DCLRE1C):​c.1733A>G​(p.Tyr578Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00007 in 1,614,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y578H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000046 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

DCLRE1C
NM_001033855.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.764

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DCLRE1C (HGNC:17642): (DNA cross-link repair 1C) This gene encodes a nuclear protein that is involved in V(D)J recombination and DNA repair. The encoded protein has single-strand-specific 5'-3' exonuclease activity; it also exhibits endonuclease activity on 5' and 3' overhangs and hairpins. The protein also functions in the regulation of the cell cycle in response to DNA damage. Mutations in this gene can cause Athabascan-type severe combined immunodeficiency (SCIDA) and Omenn syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
DCLRE1C Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Omenn syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • severe combined immunodeficiency due to DCLRE1C deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013534337).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000302 (46/152244) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00275 (42/15282). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00209. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 33 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DCLRE1CNM_001033855.3 linkc.1733A>G p.Tyr578Cys missense_variant Exon 14 of 14 ENST00000378278.7 NP_001029027.1 Q96SD1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DCLRE1CENST00000378278.7 linkc.1733A>G p.Tyr578Cys missense_variant Exon 14 of 14 1 NM_001033855.3 ENSP00000367527.2 Q96SD1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000302
AC:
46
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000964
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000183
AC:
46
AN:
251350
AF XY:
0.000133
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000458
AC:
67
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00139
AC:
62
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
4
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
9
13
18
22
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000302
AC:
46
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000444
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000964
AC:
4
AN:
41476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00275
AC:
42
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.514
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000280
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Severe combined immunodeficiency due to DCLRE1C deficiency Uncertain:1
Sep 01, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 578 of the DCLRE1C protein (p.Tyr578Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs778823769, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DCLRE1C-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 536365). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The cysteine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Severe combined immunodeficiency due to DCLRE1C deficiency;C2700553:Histiocytic medullary reticulosis Uncertain:1
-
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

DCLRE1C NM_001033855.2 exon14 p.Tyr578Cys (c.1733A>G): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.1% (47/35438) of Latino alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-14950753-T-C). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:536365). This variant amino acid Cysteine (Cys) is present in several species and is not well conserved among evolutionarily distant species; this suggests that this variant may not impact the protein. Additional computational prediction tools do not suggest an impact. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.66
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.76
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.56
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.098
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
.;.;T;.;.;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.54
.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.
PhyloP100
-0.76
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.30
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.0060
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;.;.;.;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;B;.;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.067
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.050
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
-7.4
Varity_R
0.036
gMVP
0.16
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778823769; hg19: chr10-14950753; COSMIC: COSV57955998; COSMIC: COSV57955998; API