chr10-15519382-T-C

Position:

chr10-15519382-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 4P and 3B. PM1PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_003638.3(ITGA8):c.3013A>G(p.Asn1005Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,622 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA8
NM_003638.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.86

Variant links:

Genes affected

ITGA8 (HGNC:6144): (integrin subunit alpha 8) Integrins are heterodimeric transmembrane receptor proteins that mediate numerous cellular processes including cell adhesion, cytoskeletal rearrangement, and activation of cell signaling pathways. Integrins are composed of alpha and beta subunits. This gene encodes the alpha 8 subunit of the heterodimeric integrin alpha8beta1 protein. The encoded protein is a single-pass type 1 membrane protein that contains multiple FG-GAP repeats. This repeat is predicted to fold into a beta propeller structure. This gene regulates the recruitment of mesenchymal cells into epithelial structures, mediates cell-cell interactions, and regulates neurite outgrowth of sensory and motor neurons. The integrin alpha8beta1 protein thus plays an important role in wound-healing and organogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with renal hypodysplasia/aplasia-1 (RHDA1) and with several animal models of chronic kidney disease. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

ITGA8 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM1

In a glycosylation_site N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine (size 0) in uniprot entity ITA8_HUMAN

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09442288).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000657 (10/152182) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000241 (10/41452). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00013. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ITGA8	NM_003638.3 link	c.3013A>G	p.Asn1005Asp	missense_variant	29/30	ENST00000378076.4	NP_003629.2	P53708B4DN28
ITGA8	NM_001291494.2 link	c.2968A>G	p.Asn990Asp	missense_variant	28/29		NP_001278423.1	B4DN28

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ITGA8	ENST00000378076.4 link	c.3013A>G	p.Asn1005Asp	missense_variant	29/30	1	NM_003638.3	ENSP00000367316.3		P53708

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152182

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

251148

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135724

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000308

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000821

AC:

AN:

1461440

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727042

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152182

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000942

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000658

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000680

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000908

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 07, 2023

The c.3013A>G (p.N1005D) alteration is located in exon 29 (coding exon 29) of the ITGA8 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 3013, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 1005 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.095

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.44

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.59

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.67

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.039

Eigen

Benign

-0.28

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.013

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.86

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

M_CAP

Benign

0.0043

MetaRNN

Benign

0.094

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.20

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Benign

0.99

REVEL

Benign

0.061

Sift

Benign

0.65

Sift4G

Benign

1.0

Polyphen

0.0020

Vest4

0.33

MVP

0.58

MPC

0.079

ClinPred

0.15

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.19

gMVP

0.22

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over