chr10-18539422-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_201596.3(CACNB2):​c.1681G>A​(p.Glu561Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000991 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E561D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

CACNB2
NM_201596.3 missense

Scores

2
3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNB2 (HGNC:1402): (calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit beta 2) This gene encodes a subunit of a voltage-dependent calcium channel protein that is a member of the voltage-gated calcium channel superfamily. The gene product was originally identified as an antigen target in Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome, an autoimmune disorder. Mutations in this gene are associated with Brugada syndrome. Alternatively spliced variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11377114).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CACNB2NM_201596.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1681G>A p.Glu561Lys missense_variant 14/14 ENST00000324631.13
CACNB2NM_201590.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1519G>A p.Glu507Lys missense_variant 13/13 ENST00000377329.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CACNB2ENST00000324631.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.1681G>A p.Glu561Lys missense_variant 14/141 NM_201596.3 Q08289-1
CACNB2ENST00000377329.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1519G>A p.Glu507Lys missense_variant 13/131 NM_201590.3 Q08289-3
ENST00000425669.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.377-123C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000836
AC:
21
AN:
251248
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
135818
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000102
AC:
149
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000114
AC XY:
83
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000325
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000935
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000215
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74422
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000818
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brugada syndrome 4 Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research InstituteJul 02, 2020Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.3, this variant is classified as 3C-VUS. Following criteria are met: 0105 - The mechanism of disease for this gene is not clearly established. (I) 0111 - The inheritance pattern for this gene is unknown. An inheritance pattern has not been provided by OMIM and ClinGen dispute its association with Brugada syndrome. (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from glutamic acid to lysine. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0302 - Variant is present in gnomAD (v2) <0.001 for a dominant condition (23 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (I) 0503 - Missense variant consistently predicted to be tolerated by multiple in silico tools or not conserved in placental mammals with a minor amino acid change. (SB) 0604 - Variant is not located in an established domain, motif, hotspot or informative constraint region. (I) 0705 - No comparable missense variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. (I) 0809 - Previous evidence of pathogenicity for this variant is inconclusive. This variant has one VUS entry in ClinVar and has previously been classified as a VUS with low clinical relevance in a Brugada patient tested at VCGS. (I) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available in this individual. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 13, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 06, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 507 of the CACNB2 protein (p.Glu507Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs199714857, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Brugada syndrome (PMID: 26220970). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 575677). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CACNB2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 12, 2022The p.E507K variant (also known as c.1519G>A), located in coding exon 13 of the CACNB2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1519. The glutamic acid at codon 507 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been reported in a Brugada syndrome cohort (Di Resta C et al. Hum Mol Genet, 2015 Oct;24:5828-35). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;.;T;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.86
N;N;N;.;.;N;.;.;N;N;N;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;T;T;T;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.77
T;T;T;.;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.61
P;B;P;.;.;P;.;.;.;B;P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.089
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199714857; hg19: chr10-18828351; API