chr10-24584831-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4BS2

The NM_020824.4(ARHGAP21):ā€‹c.5458A>Gā€‹(p.Lys1820Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,664 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGAP21
NM_020824.4 missense

Scores

4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.68
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGAP21 (HGNC:23725): (Rho GTPase activating protein 21) ARHGAP21 functions preferentially as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for CDC42 (MIM 116952) and regulates the ARP2/3 complex (MIM 604221) and F-actin dynamics at the Golgi through control of CDC42 activity (Dubois et al., 2005 [PubMed 15793564]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30700174).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARHGAP21NM_020824.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5458A>G p.Lys1820Glu missense_variant 26/26 ENST00000396432.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARHGAP21ENST00000396432.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.5458A>G p.Lys1820Glu missense_variant 26/261 NM_020824.4 A2Q5T5U3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251030
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135692
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461664
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727142
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 16, 2024The c.5458A>G (p.K1820E) alteration is located in exon 26 (coding exon 25) of the ARHGAP21 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 5458, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 1820 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.051
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0070
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T;T;T
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
4.4
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766927000; hg19: chr10-24873760; API