chr10-25952213-G-A

Variant names:

• chr10-25952213-G-A
• NM_017433.5:c.103G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_017433.5(MYO3A):​c.103G>A​(p.Val35Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,460,592 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MYO3A NM_017433.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.98
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MYO3A (HGNC:7601): (myosin IIIA) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the myosin superfamily. Myosins are actin-dependent motor proteins and are categorized into conventional myosins (class II) and unconventional myosins (classes I and III through XV) based on their variable C-terminal cargo-binding domains. Class III myosins, such as this one, have a kinase domain N-terminal to the conserved N-terminal motor domains and are expressed in photoreceptors. The protein encoded by this gene plays an important role in hearing in humans. Three different recessive, loss of function mutations in the encoded protein have been shown to cause nonsyndromic progressive hearing loss. Expression of this gene is highly restricted, with the strongest expression in retina and cochlea. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MYO3A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 30

  Inheritance: AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• hearing loss, autosomal dominant 90

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• hearing loss, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.829

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_017433.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYO3A	NM_017433.5	MANE Select	c.103G>A	p.Val35Ile	missense	Exon 3 of 35	NP_059129.3
	MYO3A	NM_001368265.1		c.103G>A	p.Val35Ile	missense	Exon 3 of 8	NP_001355194.1	Q8NEV4-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYO3A	ENST00000642920.2	MANE Select	c.103G>A	p.Val35Ile	missense	Exon 3 of 35	ENSP00000495965.1	Q8NEV4-1
	MYO3A	ENST00000543632.5	TSL:1	c.103G>A	p.Val35Ile	missense	Exon 2 of 17	ENSP00000445909.1	F5H0U9
	MYO3A	ENST00000376302.5	TSL:1	c.103G>A	p.Val35Ile	missense	Exon 3 of 8	ENSP00000365479.1	Q8NEV4-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1460592 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 726630

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33418

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44610

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26078

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39560

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86226

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53398

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111238

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60306

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.51
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.22	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.070
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.075	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.91
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.87
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.10	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.83	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.60	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.5	M
PhyloP100		10
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.72	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.89	N
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.66
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.74
MutPred		0.68		Loss of methylation at K34 (P = 0.0564)
MVP		0.88
MPC		0.35
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.2
Varity_R		0.59
gMVP		0.52
Mutation Taster		=54/46	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr10-26241142;