chr10-47309816-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004962.5(GDF10):​c.340G>A​(p.Val114Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000422 in 1,609,622 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 7/11 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GDF10
NM_004962.5 missense

Scores

1
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.931
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF10 (HGNC:4215): (growth differentiation factor 10) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This promotes neural repair after stroke. Additionally, this protein may act as a tumor suppressor and reduced expression of this gene is associated with oral cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1788559).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GDF10NM_004962.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.340G>A p.Val114Met missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000580279.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GDF10ENST00000580279.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.340G>A p.Val114Met missense_variant 2/31 NM_004962.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000530
AC:
13
AN:
245144
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000597
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
133962
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000679
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000873
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000556
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000329
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000635
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000425
AC:
62
AN:
1457448
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000455
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
724644
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000672
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000433
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000498
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000711
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 27, 2022The c.340G>A (p.V114M) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the GDF10 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 340, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 114 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Vest4
0.13
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781793475; hg19: chr10-48429546; API