chr10-49610825-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_003055.3(SLC18A3):​c.85C>T​(p.Arg29Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000338 in 1,606,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0018 ( 1 hom., cov: 35)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SLC18A3
NM_003055.3 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC18A3 (HGNC:10936): (solute carrier family 18 member A3) This gene is a member of the vesicular amine transporter family. The encoded transmembrane protein transports acetylcholine into secretory vesicles for release into the extracellular space. Acetylcholine transport utilizes a proton gradient established by a vacuolar ATPase. This gene is located within the first intron of the choline acetyltransferase gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CHAT (HGNC:1912): (choline O-acetyltransferase) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. This gene product is a characteristic feature of cholinergic neurons, and changes in these neurons may explain some of the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome associated with episodic apnea. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene, and some of these variants have been shown to encode more than one isoform. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011109948).
BP6
Variant 10-49610825-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-49610825-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 732977.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC18A3NM_003055.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.85C>T p.Arg29Trp missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000374115.5
CHATNM_020984.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-69+1626C>T intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC18A3ENST00000374115.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.85C>T p.Arg29Trp missense_variant 1/1 NM_003055.3 P1
CHATENST00000339797.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-69+1626C>T intron_variant 1 A2P28329-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00184
AC:
280
AN:
152246
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
35
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00666
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000491
AC:
115
AN:
234340
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000369
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
127532
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00691
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000390
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000340
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000173
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000181
AC:
263
AN:
1454510
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
80
AF XY:
0.000142
AC XY:
103
AN XY:
723060
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00680
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000389
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000541
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000200
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00184
AC:
280
AN:
152364
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00161
AC XY:
120
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00664
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000723
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00213
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00523
AC:
23
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000471
AC:
57

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2022SLC18A3: BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -
Congenital myasthenic syndrome 21 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJan 29, 2018This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
SLC18A3-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 17, 2020This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D
Eigen
Benign
0.0077
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.023
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.046
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.80
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs8187734; hg19: chr10-50818871; API