chr10-54236834-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001384140.1(PCDH15):​c.974C>A​(p.Ser325Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S325F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

PCDH15
NM_001384140.1 missense

Scores

1
8
9

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.55

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
PCDH15 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 23
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • Usher syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Usher syndrome type 1F
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31918392).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001384140.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCDH15
NM_033056.4
MANE Plus Clinical
c.974C>Ap.Ser325Tyr
missense
Exon 9 of 33NP_149045.3
PCDH15
NM_001384140.1
MANE Select
c.974C>Ap.Ser325Tyr
missense
Exon 9 of 38NP_001371069.1Q96QU1-7
PCDH15
NM_001142763.2
c.989C>Ap.Ser330Tyr
missense
Exon 10 of 35NP_001136235.1A2A3D8

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCDH15
ENST00000320301.11
TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical
c.974C>Ap.Ser325Tyr
missense
Exon 9 of 33ENSP00000322604.6Q96QU1-1
PCDH15
ENST00000644397.2
MANE Select
c.974C>Ap.Ser325Tyr
missense
Exon 9 of 38ENSP00000495195.1Q96QU1-7
PCDH15
ENST00000395445.6
TSL:1
c.974C>Ap.Ser325Tyr
missense
Exon 9 of 35ENSP00000378832.2Q96QU1-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251392
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.33
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.062
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.30
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
4.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.030
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.86
T
Polyphen
0.011
B
Vest4
0.69
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.080
ClinPred
0.49
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.66
Mutation Taster
=57/43
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145011716; hg19: chr10-55996594; COSMIC: COSV107335986; API