chr10-62812333-T-C

Variant names:

• chr10-62812333-T-C
• rs61865882
• ENST00000439032.6:n.*2320A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_Moderate BP6_Very_Strong BA1

The NM_000399.5(EGR2):​c.*874A>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0559 in 152,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 313 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.056 (312 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.077 (1 hom.)
• Consequence: EGR2 NM_000399.5 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.83
• Publications: 11 publications found

Genes affected

EGR2 (HGNC:3239): (early growth response 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor with three tandem C2H2-type zinc fingers. Defects in this gene are associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1D (CMT1D), Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4E (CMT4E), and with Dejerine-Sottas syndrome (DSS). Multiple transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

EGR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4E

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1D

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 3

  Inheritance: SD, AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.43).
• BP6: Variant 10-62812333-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-62812333-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 300266.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.153 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EGR2	NM_000399.5	c.*874A>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000242480.4	NP_000390.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EGR2	ENST00000242480.4	c.*874A>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1	NM_000399.5	ENSP00000242480.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0558 AC: 8485 AN: 152196 Hom.: 310 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0145

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.124

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0595

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.0418

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.162

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.0631

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0626

Gnomad MID AF: 0.0573

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0702

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.0546

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0769 AC: 44 AN: 572 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.0749 AC XY: 25 AN XY: 334

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AC: 0 AN: 0

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0870 AC: 12 AN: 138

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0724 AC: 31 AN: 428

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

Other (OTH) AF: 0.250 AC: 1 AN: 4

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0558 AC: 8495 AN: 152314 Hom.: 312 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0558 AC XY: 4155 AN XY: 74480

African (AFR) AF: 0.0144 AC: 600 AN: 41562

American (AMR) AF: 0.0594 AC: 909 AN: 15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.0418 AC: 145 AN: 3466

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.162 AC: 839 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0636 AC: 307 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0626 AC: 665 AN: 10620

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.0651 AC: 19 AN: 292

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0701 AC: 4771 AN: 68028

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0602 AC: 127 AN: 2110

Alfa AF: 0.0621 Hom.: 67

Bravo AF: 0.0537

Asia WGS AF: 0.124 AC: 430 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

-

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: not provided

- -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1D Benign:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.43
CADD	Benign	14
DANN	Benign	0.88
PhyloP100		1.8
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61865882; hg19: chr10-64572093;