chr10-67884797-T-G

Position:

• chr10-67884797-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1 PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_012238.5(SIRT1):​c.76T>G​(p.Ser26Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SIRT1 NM_012238.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.21

Genes affected

SIRT1 (HGNC:14929): (sirtuin 1) This gene encodes a member of the sirtuin family of proteins, homologs to the yeast Sir2 protein. Members of the sirtuin family are characterized by a sirtuin core domain and grouped into four classes. The functions of human sirtuins have not yet been determined; however, yeast sirtuin proteins are known to regulate epigenetic gene silencing and suppress recombination of rDNA. Studies suggest that the human sirtuins may function as intracellular regulatory proteins with mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase activity. The protein encoded by this gene is included in class I of the sirtuin family. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a modified_residue Phosphoserine (size 0) in uniprot entity SIR1_HUMAN
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1222904).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SIRT1	NM_012238.5	c.76T>G	p.Ser26Ala	missense_variant	1/9	ENST00000212015.11	NP_036370.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SIRT1	ENST00000212015.11	c.76T>G	p.Ser26Ala	missense_variant	1/9	1	NM_012238.5	ENSP00000212015	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 14, 2021

The c.76T>G (p.S26A) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the SIRT1 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 76, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 26 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.053
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.21	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.54
CADD	Benign	15
DANN	Benign	0.92
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.18	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.68
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.62
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.86	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.32	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.076	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.12	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.97	L
MutationTaster	Benign	0.91	N
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.87	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.26	N
REVEL	Benign	0.060
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.39	T
Polyphen		0.064	B
Vest4		0.13
MutPred		0.17		Loss of phosphorylation at S26 (P = 0.0062);
MVP		0.26
MPC		0.25
ClinPred		0.23	T
GERP RS		2.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.19
gMVP		0.19

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr10-69644555;