chr10-67884798-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM1BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_012238.5(SIRT1):​c.77C>T​(p.Ser26Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000213 in 1,220,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SIRT1
NM_012238.5 missense

Scores

2
3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.576
Variant links:
Genes affected
SIRT1 (HGNC:14929): (sirtuin 1) This gene encodes a member of the sirtuin family of proteins, homologs to the yeast Sir2 protein. Members of the sirtuin family are characterized by a sirtuin core domain and grouped into four classes. The functions of human sirtuins have not yet been determined; however, yeast sirtuin proteins are known to regulate epigenetic gene silencing and suppress recombination of rDNA. Studies suggest that the human sirtuins may function as intracellular regulatory proteins with mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase activity. The protein encoded by this gene is included in class I of the sirtuin family. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a modified_residue Phosphoserine (size 0) in uniprot entity SIR1_HUMAN
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21051562).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 24 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SIRT1NM_012238.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.77C>T p.Ser26Leu missense_variant 1/9 ENST00000212015.11 NP_036370.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SIRT1ENST00000212015.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.77C>T p.Ser26Leu missense_variant 1/91 NM_012238.5 ENSP00000212015 P1Q96EB6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
2
AN:
150028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000660
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
24
AN:
1070960
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000218
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
505722
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000219
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000698
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000133
AC:
2
AN:
150028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000274
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
73126
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000660
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 30, 2021In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SIRT1-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate insufficient coverage at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 26 of the SIRT1 protein (p.Ser26Leu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Benign
0.074
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.048
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.077
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.56
N
REVEL
Benign
0.066
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.18
Loss of phosphorylation at S26 (P = 0.0062);
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.58
D
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1489985293; hg19: chr10-69644556; API