chr10-69288762-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_001358263.1(HK1):c.19C>T(p.Arg7Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,613,216 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
HK1
NM_001358263.1 stop_gained
NM_001358263.1 stop_gained
Scores
2
1
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.0110
Genes affected
HK1 (HGNC:4922): (hexokinase 1) Hexokinases phosphorylate glucose to produce glucose-6-phosphate, the first step in most glucose metabolism pathways. This gene encodes a ubiquitous form of hexokinase which localizes to the outer membrane of mitochondria. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hemolytic anemia due to hexokinase deficiency. Alternative splicing of this gene results in several transcript variants which encode different isoforms, some of which are tissue-specific. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 31 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 10-69288762-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-69288762-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1172759.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr10-69288762-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HK1 | NM_001358263.1 | c.19C>T | p.Arg7Ter | stop_gained | 3/21 | ENST00000643399.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HK1 | ENST00000643399.2 | c.19C>T | p.Arg7Ter | stop_gained | 3/21 | NM_001358263.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152138Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 251430Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135900
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15AN: 1461078Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8AN XY: 726900
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152138Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74316
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4G Pathogenic:3
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM | - | The stop gain variant c.19C>T (p.Arg7Ter) has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. This variant is reported with the allele frequency (0.0002%) in the gnomAD and novel in 1000 genome database. This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function through protein truncation. Loss of function variants have been previously reported to be disease causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory of Applied Genomics, Kongju National University | Nov 01, 2020 | Recessive condition - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India | - | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
MutationTaster
Benign
A;A;D
Vest4
0.46
GERP RS
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at