chr10-69572472-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_020999.4(NEUROG3):​c.572G>A​(p.Arg191Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000132 in 1,590,236 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R191R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NEUROG3
NM_020999.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.934

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEUROG3 (HGNC:13806): (neurogenin 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor involved in neurogenesis. The encoded protein likely acts as a heterodimer with another bHLH protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of congenital malabsorptive diarrhea 4 (DIAR4).[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
NEUROG3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital malabsorptive diarrhea 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.079775095).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NEUROG3NM_020999.4 linkc.572G>A p.Arg191Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000242462.5 NP_066279.2 Q9Y4Z2
NEUROG3XM_017016280.2 linkc.572G>A p.Arg191Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 XP_016871769.1 Q9Y4Z2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NEUROG3ENST00000242462.5 linkc.572G>A p.Arg191Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_020999.4 ENSP00000242462.4 Q9Y4Z2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000499
AC:
1
AN:
200440
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000118
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000139
AC:
20
AN:
1438080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000126
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
713878
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32788
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41328
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25754
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38244
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83910
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49684
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5612
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000173
AC:
19
AN:
1101388
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
1
AN:
59372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 191 of the NEUROG3 protein (p.Arg191Gln). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NEUROG3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2056791). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.84
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.093
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.080
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.28
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L
PhyloP100
-0.93
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.31
N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T
Polyphen
0.53
P
Vest4
0.036
MutPred
0.25
Loss of glycosylation at P192 (P = 0.0994);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.49
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
-0.20
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.62
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1346375997; hg19: chr10-71332228; COSMIC: COSV99653445; COSMIC: COSV99653445; API