chr10-70100291-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_018649.3(MACROH2A2):​c.772G>A​(p.Ala258Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000126 in 1,587,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MACROH2A2
NM_018649.3 missense

Scores

2
1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
MACROH2A2 (HGNC:14453): (macroH2A.2 histone) Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Nucleosomes consist of approximately 146 bp of DNA wrapped around a histone octamer composed of pairs of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4). The chromatin fiber is further compacted through the interaction of a linker histone, H1, with the DNA between the nucleosomes to form higher order chromatin structures. This gene encodes a replication-independent histone that is a member of the histone H2A family. It replaces conventional H2A histones in a subset of nucleosomes where it represses transcription and may participate in stable X chromosome inactivation. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
AIFM2 (HGNC:21411): (apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 2) This gene encodes a flavoprotein oxidoreductase that binds single stranded DNA and is thought to contribute to apoptosis in the presence of bacterial and viral DNA. The expression of this gene is also found to be induced by tumor suppressor protein p53 in colon cancer cells. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22963163).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MACROH2A2NM_018649.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.772G>A p.Ala258Thr missense_variant 7/9 ENST00000373255.9 NP_061119.1 Q9P0M6A0A024QZP6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MACROH2A2ENST00000373255.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.772G>A p.Ala258Thr missense_variant 7/91 NM_018649.3 ENSP00000362352.3 Q9P0M6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
2
AN:
243614
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000761
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
131428
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000340
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000118
AC:
17
AN:
1435430
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.00000979
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
714996
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000304
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000226
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000118
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000119
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000168
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 26, 2021The c.772G>A (p.A258T) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 6) of the H2AFY2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 772, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 258 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.091
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.059
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T
Polyphen
0.012
B;.
Vest4
0.38
MutPred
0.70
Gain of glycosylation at A258 (P = 0.0402);.;
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
0.37
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1404408204; hg19: chr10-71860047; COSMIC: COSV64707223; API