chr10-70435519-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_018055.5(NODAL):ā€‹c.658T>Cā€‹(p.Trp220Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000651 in 1,613,930 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NODAL
NM_018055.5 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
NODAL (HGNC:7865): (nodal growth differentiation factor) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein, which regulates early embryonic development. This protein is required for maintenance of human embryonic stem cell pluripotency and may play a role in human placental development. Mutations in this gene are associated with heterotaxy, a condition characterized by random orientation of visceral organs with respect to the left-right axis. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15437016).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NODALNM_018055.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.658T>C p.Trp220Arg missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000287139.8 NP_060525.3
NODALNM_001329906.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.259T>C p.Trp87Arg missense_variant 2/3 NP_001316835.1
NODALXM_024448028.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.259T>C p.Trp87Arg missense_variant 2/3 XP_024303796.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NODALENST00000287139.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.658T>C p.Trp220Arg missense_variant 2/31 NM_018055.5 ENSP00000287139 P1
NODALENST00000414871.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.493T>C p.Trp165Arg missense_variant 2/31 ENSP00000394468
ENST00000624563.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.691A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251292
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000643
AC:
94
AN:
1461822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000605
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 12, 2022The c.658T>C (p.W220R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the NODAL gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 658, causing the tryptophan (W) at amino acid position 220 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Heterotaxy, visceral, 5, autosomal Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 17, 2023ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 407446). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt NODAL protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NODAL-related conditions. This sequence change replaces tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 220 of the NODAL protein (p.Trp220Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs776168916, gnomAD 0.006%). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.66
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.039
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.53
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
2.1
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.83
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.84
T;T
Polyphen
0.30
B;.
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.41
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0026);.;
MVP
0.52
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776168916; hg19: chr10-72195275; API