chr10-70600892-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001083116.3(PRF1):​c.11G>A​(p.Arg4His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00444 in 1,590,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 273 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R4C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.024 ( 162 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0024 ( 111 hom. )

Consequence

PRF1
NM_001083116.3 missense

Scores

1
1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRF1 (HGNC:9360): (perforin 1) This gene encodes a protein with structural similarities to complement component C9 that is important in immunity. This protein forms membrane pores that allow the release of granzymes and subsequent cytolysis of target cells. Whether pore formation occurs in the plasma membrane of target cells or in an endosomal membrane inside target cells is subject to debate. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human disease including diabetes, multiple sclerosis, lymphomas, autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (ALPS), aplastic anemia, and familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 2 (FHL2), a rare and lethal autosomal recessive disorder of early childhood. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
PALD1 (HGNC:23530): (phosphatase domain containing paladin 1) Predicted to enable protein tyrosine phosphatase activity. Predicted to be involved in peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation. Located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006365478).
BP6
Variant 10-70600892-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-70600892-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 13720.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0808 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRF1NM_001083116.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.11G>A p.Arg4His missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000441259.2
PRF1NM_005041.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.11G>A p.Arg4His missense_variant 2/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRF1ENST00000441259.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.11G>A p.Arg4His missense_variant 2/35 NM_001083116.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0238
AC:
3620
AN:
152126
Hom.:
162
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0831
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00851
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0149
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00594
AC:
1175
AN:
197740
Hom.:
34
AF XY:
0.00456
AC XY:
490
AN XY:
107352
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0850
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00480
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00449
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00239
AC:
3439
AN:
1437964
Hom.:
111
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00204
AC XY:
1457
AN XY:
713116
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0820
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00508
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000240
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00558
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0238
AC:
3628
AN:
152244
Hom.:
162
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0231
AC XY:
1718
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0831
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00850
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0147
Alfa
AF:
0.00380
Hom.:
35
Bravo
AF:
0.0268
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0786
AC:
344
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000234
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.00685
AC:
825
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00346
AC:
13
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsSep 01, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 05, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17311987, 25354579) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 2 Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpDec 10, 2021- -
Aplastic anemia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJun 15, 2007- -
Autoinflammatory syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenMay 01, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.038
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T;.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0064
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.065
.;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
2.5e-14
A;A;A
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.1
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
.;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;B
Vest4
0.043, 0.040
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
-6.2
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35418374; hg19: chr10-72360648; COSMIC: COSV64614479; API