chr10-71705031-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 2P and 16B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.2854G>A​(p.Glu952Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00013 in 1,612,574 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E952E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 missense

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.00

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
CDH23 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Usher syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 1D
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 17 uncertain in NM_022124.6
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013924986).
BP6
Variant 10-71705031-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-71705031-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 448998.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000136 (198/1460418) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00282 (126/44714). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00242. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 97 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CDH23NM_022124.6 linkc.2854G>A p.Glu952Lys missense_variant Exon 25 of 70 ENST00000224721.12 NP_071407.4 Q9H251-1Q6P152
CDH23NM_001171930.2 linkc.2854G>A p.Glu952Lys missense_variant Exon 25 of 32 NP_001165401.1 Q9H251A0A087WYR8Q6P152
CDH23NM_001171931.2 linkc.2854G>A p.Glu952Lys missense_variant Exon 25 of 26 NP_001165402.1 Q9H251Q8N5B3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH23ENST00000224721.12 linkc.2854G>A p.Glu952Lys missense_variant Exon 25 of 70 5 NM_022124.6 ENSP00000224721.9 Q9H251-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000580
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000580
AC:
143
AN:
246366
AF XY:
0.000498
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00340
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000839
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000902
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000499
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000136
AC:
198
AN:
1460418
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
97
AN XY:
726534
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00282
AC:
126
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000579
AC:
23
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
14
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
1
AN:
52196
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000270
AC:
30
AN:
1111832
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60356
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
27
41
54
68
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000589
AC:
9
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000580
AC:
3
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000514
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000219
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000120
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000621
AC:
75
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Nov 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 05, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30245029, 23525850) -

not specified Benign:1
Jul 13, 2017
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Glu952Lys in exon 25 of CDH23: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it has been identified in 0.34% (116/34368) of Latino chromo somes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.o rg; dbSNP rs370554545). -

CDH23-related disorder Benign:1
Aug 19, 2021
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0049
T;T;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.030
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0055
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.010
.;.;N;.;.;.
PhyloP100
4.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
REVEL
Benign
0.084
Sift4G
Benign
0.88
T;T;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0010
.;.;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.42
MVP
0.82
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.26
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370554545; hg19: chr10-73464788; COSMIC: COSV54940931; API