chr10-71705068-G-A

Position:

• chr10-71705068-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_Strong BP6 BS2

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.2891G>A​(p.Arg964Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000165 in 1,612,522 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 (9 hom.)
• Consequence: CDH23 NM_022124.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3 B:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.96

Genes affected

CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.031760544).
• BP6: Variant 10-71705068-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-71705068-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 45905.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=3}. Variant chr10-71705068-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD,AR,Digenic gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDH23	NM_022124.6	c.2891G>A	p.Arg964Gln	missense_variant	25/70	ENST00000224721.12	NP_071407.4
CDH23	NM_001171930.2	c.2891G>A	p.Arg964Gln	missense_variant	25/32		NP_001165401.1
CDH23	NM_001171931.2	c.2891G>A	p.Arg964Gln	missense_variant	25/26		NP_001165402.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDH23	ENST00000224721.12	c.2891G>A	p.Arg964Gln	missense_variant	25/70	5	NM_022124.6	ENSP00000224721.9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000164 AC: 25 AN: 152136 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000327

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00347

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000957

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000216 AC: 53 AN: 245376 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000186 AC XY: 25 AN XY: 134200

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00207

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000982

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000272

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00100

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000165 AC: 241 AN: 1460268 Hom.: 9 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000124 AC XY: 90 AN XY: 726468

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000895

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00141

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000580

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000162

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00262

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000164 AC: 25 AN: 152254 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000107 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 74442

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000327

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00348

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.000947

Alfa AF: 0.000102 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000268

ExAC AF: 0.000240 AC: 29

Asia WGS AF: 0.00664 AC: 23 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3 Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1 Benign:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)	Jul 19, 2016	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Dec 06, 2019	This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32425987, 31054281, 24767429) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Feb 01, 2024	- -

Usher syndrome type 1D Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Apr 27, 2017

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Apr 27, 2017

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

not specified Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Mar 08, 2011

p.Arg964Gln in exon 25 of CDH23: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it has been identified in 0.3% (24/8460) of East Asian chrom osomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org ; dbSNP rs376560330). -

CDH23-related disorder Benign:1

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Dec 26, 2023

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Usher syndrome type 1 Benign:1

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Natera, Inc.

Sep 16, 2020

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.16
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.093	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.36
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.016	T;T;T;.;T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.57
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.64
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.042	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.032	T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.78	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.43	.;.;N;.;.;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.49	T
REVEL	Uncertain	0.41
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.057	T;D;.;T;D;.
Polyphen		0.98	.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4		0.84
MVP		0.72
ClinPred		0.14	T
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.31
gMVP		0.56

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376560330; hg19: chr10-73464825; COSMIC: COSV54941137;