chr10-71814971-A-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):c.9758A>C(p.Asp3253Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00175 in 1,611,996 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 26 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D3253D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0046 ( 5 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 21 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.29

Publications

11 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

CDH23 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Usher syndrome type 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
Usher syndrome type 1D
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CDH23 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008310497).

BP6

Variant 10-71814971-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-71814971-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 46079.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00459 (699/152354) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0134 (557/41580). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0125. There are 5 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 346 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDH23	NM_022124.6 link	c.9758A>C	p.Asp3253Ala	missense_variant	Exon 70 of 70	ENST00000224721.12	NP_071407.4	Q9H251-1Q6P152

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDH23	ENST00000224721.12 link	c.9758A>C	p.Asp3253Ala	missense_variant	Exon 70 of 70	5	NM_022124.6	ENSP00000224721.9		Q9H251-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00449

AC:

683

AN:

152236

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0130

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00294

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00346

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000386

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.0110

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00633

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000323

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00335

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00291

AC:

706

AN:

242992

AF XY:

0.00312

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0138

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00163

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00436

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000112

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000441

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00388

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00146

AC:

2124

AN:

1459642

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00167

AC XY:

1212

AN XY:

726004

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0141

AC:

471

AN:

33464

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00166

AC:

AN:

44648

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00464

AC:

121

AN:

26086

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000504

AC:

AN:

39676

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0102

AC:

880

AN:

86118

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52280

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00764

AC:

AN:

5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000324

AC:

360

AN:

1111330

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00285

AC:

172

AN:

60282

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.486

Heterozygous variant carriers

125

251

376

502

627

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

120

160

200

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00459

AC:

699

AN:

152354

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00464

AC XY:

346

AN XY:

74500

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0134

AC:

557

AN:

41580

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00294

AC:

AN:

15310

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00346

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000387

AC:

AN:

5170

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0106

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10632

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00680

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000323

AC:

AN:

68038

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00378

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.502

Heterozygous variant carriers

126

157

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00163

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00491

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00787

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000120

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00299

AC:

361

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00664

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.00115

EpiControl

AF:

0.000830

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:14

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:4

Oct 16, 2018

GeneDx

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 02, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 01, 2023

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

CDH23: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

not specified

Benign:3

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 15, 2012

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Asp3253Ala in Exon 70 of CDH23: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 0.7% (25/3392) of African American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http: //evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs140463385). -

Oct 29, 2013

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Atypical Gaucher Disease

Benign:1

Jun 14, 2016

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Combined PSAP deficiency

Benign:1

Jun 14, 2016

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Usher syndrome type 1

Benign:1

Sep 16, 2020

Natera, Inc.

Significance:Benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Usher syndrome type 1D

Benign:1

Apr 27, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Galactosylceramide beta-galactosidase deficiency

Benign:1

Jun 14, 2016

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12

Benign:1

Apr 27, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Metachromatic leukodystrophy

Benign:1

Jun 14, 2016

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.098

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.41

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.35

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.025

T;T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

0.031

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.19

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Benign

0.82

T;T;T;T

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0083

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.61

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.81

.;L;.;.

PhyloP100

6.3

PrimateAI

Benign

0.35

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

.;.;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.27

Sift

Uncertain

0.016

.;.;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0070

D;.;D;D

Polyphen

0.030

.;B;.;.

Vest4

0.15

MVP

0.88

MPC

0.18

ClinPred

0.026

GERP RS

4.2

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.41

Mutation Taster

=84/16

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over