chr10-71815096-A-C

Position:

chr10-71815096-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):c.9883A>C(p.Thr3295Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,611,174 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T3295S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.15

Variant links:

Genes affected

CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

CDH23 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17670327).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CDH23	NM_022124.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.9883A>C	p.Thr3295Pro	missense_variant	70/70	ENST00000224721.12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CDH23	ENST00000224721.12 linkuse as main transcript	c.9883A>C	p.Thr3295Pro	missense_variant	70/70	5	NM_022124.6	P1	Q9H251-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152258

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000589

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000373

AC:

AN:

241150

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000455

AC XY:

AN XY:

131926

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000235

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000922

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000103

AC:

AN:

1458798

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

725628

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000225

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000332

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000656

AC:

AN:

152376

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000107

AC XY:

AN XY:

74522

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000588

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000718

ExAC

AF:

0.0000413

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Oct 19, 2022	In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Oct 13, 2022	This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 3295 of the CDH23 protein (p.Thr3295Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs781716568, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDH23-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 228511). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CDH23 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Jan 30, 2015

The p.Thr3295Pro variant in CDH23 has not been previously reported in individual s with hearing loss, but has been identified in 3/10434 of Latino chromosomes an d 1/58040 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http:/ /exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs368112637). Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Thr3295Pro variant is uncertain. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 18, 2022

The c.9883A>C (p.T3295P) alteration is located in exon 70 (coding exon 69) of the CDH23 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 9883, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 3295 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Usher syndrome type 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Natera, Inc.

Oct 28, 2019

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.22

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0094

T;T;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.22

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.32

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.071

MetaRNN

Benign

0.18

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.32

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

.;N;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.41

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.32

.;.;.;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.38

Sift

Uncertain

0.0060

.;.;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0070

D;.;D;D

Polyphen

0.67

.;P;.;.

Vest4

0.28

MutPred

0.27

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0043);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0043);.;.;

MVP

0.89

MPC

0.21

ClinPred

0.32

GERP RS

4.0

Varity_R

0.22

gMVP

0.50

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over