chr10-72007935-G-C

Variant names:

• chr10-72007935-G-C
• rs1316347883
• NM_004273.5:c.904G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Strong PP5_Moderate

The NM_004273.5(CHST3):​c.904G>C​(p.Asp302His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D302D) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: CHST3 NM_004273.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.99
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

CHST3 (HGNC:1971): (carbohydrate sulfotransferase 3) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the sulfation of chondroitin, a proteoglycan found in the extracellular matrix and most cells which is involved in cell migration and differentiation. Mutations in this gene are associated with spondylepiphyseal dysplasia and humerospinal dysostosis. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

CHST3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with congenital joint dislocations

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_004273.5
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.986
• PP5: Variant 10-72007935-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-72007935-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 478822.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHST3	NM_004273.5	c.904G>C	p.Asp302His	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000373115.5	NP_004264.2
CHST3	NM_001441201.1	c.904G>C	p.Asp302His	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3		NP_001428130.1
CHST3	NM_001441202.1	c.904G>C	p.Asp302His	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3		NP_001428131.1
CHST3	XM_011540369.3	c.904G>C	p.Asp302His	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3		XP_011538671.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CHST3	ENST00000373115.5	c.904G>C	p.Asp302His	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_004273.5	ENSP00000362207.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with congenital joint dislocations Pathogenic:1

-

Department of Medical Genetics, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant was found to be pathogenic by MutationTaster, SIFT and PolyPhen. Parents were found to be carriers. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.47	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.44
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.77	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.99
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.092	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.89	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.3	M
PhyloP100		10
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.79	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.0	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.94
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.98
MutPred		0.92		Gain of methylation at R304 (P = 0.045);
MVP		0.98
MPC		1.8
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.97
gMVP		0.98
Mutation Taster		=8/92	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1316347883; hg19: chr10-73767693;