chr10-74097316-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The NM_014000.3(VCL):​c.1856C>A​(p.Ala619Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A619V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VCL
NM_014000.3 missense

Scores

10
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
VCL (HGNC:12665): (vinculin) Vinculin is a cytoskeletal protein associated with cell-cell and cell-matrix junctions, where it is thought to function as one of several interacting proteins involved in anchoring F-actin to the membrane. Defects in VCL are the cause of cardiomyopathy dilated type 1W. Dilated cardiomyopathy is a disorder characterized by ventricular dilation and impaired systolic function, resulting in congestive heart failure and arrhythmia. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene, but the biological validity of some variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), VCL. . Gene score misZ 2.7082 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.2375 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 15, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1W.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34698096).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
VCLNM_014000.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1856C>A p.Ala619Glu missense_variant 13/22 ENST00000211998.10
VCLNM_003373.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1856C>A p.Ala619Glu missense_variant 13/21

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
VCLENST00000211998.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1856C>A p.Ala619Glu missense_variant 13/221 NM_014000.3 P18206-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251044
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135680
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726866
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1W Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 14, 2023This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 619 of the VCL protein (p.Ala619Glu). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with VCL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 264420). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 31, 2023The p.A619E variant (also known as c.1856C>A), located in coding exon 13 of the VCL gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1856. The alanine at codon 619 is replaced by glutamic acid, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. The evidence for this gene-disease relationship is limited; therefore, the clinical significance of this alteration is unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.047
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.20
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.15
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.043
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.050
T;T
Polyphen
0.50
P;B
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.53
Gain of glycosylation at T614 (P = 0.1212);Gain of glycosylation at T614 (P = 0.1212);
MVP
0.44
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771628544; hg19: chr10-75857074; API