chr10-79611881-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_005411.5(SFTPA1):ā€‹c.56T>Cā€‹(p.Val19Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0867 in 1,431,716 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6,584 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.088 ( 578 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.087 ( 6006 hom. )

Consequence

SFTPA1
NM_005411.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.457
Variant links:
Genes affected
SFTPA1 (HGNC:10798): (surfactant protein A1) This gene encodes a lung surfactant protein that is a member of a subfamily of C-type lectins called collectins. The encoded protein binds specific carbohydrate moieties found on lipids and on the surface of microorganisms. This protein plays an essential role in surfactant homeostasis and in the defense against respiratory pathogens. Mutations in this gene are associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0017886162).
BP6
Variant 10-79611881-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-79611881-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 227942.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.231 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SFTPA1NM_005411.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.56T>C p.Val19Ala missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000398636.8 NP_005402.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SFTPA1ENST00000398636.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.56T>C p.Val19Ala missense_variant 3/61 NM_005411.5 ENSP00000381633 P1Q8IWL2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0883
AC:
10823
AN:
122556
Hom.:
571
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0279
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0169
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.214
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0949
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0249
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.244
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0777
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0833
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0941
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.108
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0779
AC:
18458
AN:
237012
Hom.:
1906
AF XY:
0.0782
AC XY:
10002
AN XY:
127874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0146
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.207
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0487
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0134
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.149
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0434
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0530
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0790
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0866
AC:
113321
AN:
1309066
Hom.:
6006
Cov.:
121
AF XY:
0.0892
AC XY:
58301
AN XY:
653952
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0192
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.243
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0778
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0271
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.191
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0555
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0773
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0855
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0884
AC:
10846
AN:
122650
Hom.:
578
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0932
AC XY:
5576
AN XY:
59842
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0279
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.215
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0949
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0249
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.244
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0777
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0941
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.113
Alfa
AF:
0.0832
Hom.:
85
ExAC
AF:
0.0923
AC:
11209

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 31, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 09, 2021- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineSep 30, 2015This is a homologous region and while the NGS call looks real we do not have a S anger primer pair where both primers are unique. The origin of this variant can not be unambiguously assigned and therefore it is excluded from patient reports. LMM is in the process of exuding repetitive regions where Sanger confirmation is not possible from tests (pending). p.Val34Ala in exon 3 of SFTPA1: This var iant was detected at high frequency in large cohorts sequenced by the ExAC conso rtium (http://exac.broadinstitute.org/). While the frequencies are high enough to rule out a pathogneic role the data did not pass quality filters. Other data supporting a benign role include to a lack of conservation across species, inclu ding mammals. Of note, the gorilla, orangutan, gibbon, rhesus, crab eating macaq ue, baboon, and green monkey have an alanine (Ala) at this position. In additio n, computational prediction tools do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein. -
See cases Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedcase-controlDepartment of Pediatrics, Penn State Hershey College of Medicine-- -
SFTPA1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 22, 2024This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.060
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.70
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
0.034
DANN
Benign
0.23
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.042
T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-2.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0045
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.049
.;T;T;.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0018
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P;P;P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.10
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.027
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.84
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.074
MPC
0.017
ClinPred
0.0064
T
GERP RS
-5.3
Varity_R
0.018
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1059047; hg19: chr10-81371637; COSMIC: COSV64866768; API