chr10-79611973-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_005411.5(SFTPA1):​c.148C>G​(p.Leu50Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.567 in 1,322,774 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 258,923 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.52 ( 20962 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.57 ( 237961 hom. )

Consequence

SFTPA1
NM_005411.5 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.893

Publications

39 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SFTPA1 (HGNC:10798): (surfactant protein A1) This gene encodes a lung surfactant protein that is a member of a subfamily of C-type lectins called collectins. The encoded protein binds specific carbohydrate moieties found on lipids and on the surface of microorganisms. This protein plays an essential role in surfactant homeostasis and in the defense against respiratory pathogens. Mutations in this gene are associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=2.2757053E-4).
BP6
Variant 10-79611973-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-79611973-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 227062.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.582 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SFTPA1NM_005411.5 linkc.148C>G p.Leu50Val missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 ENST00000398636.8 NP_005402.3 Q8IWL2-1A0A024QZP2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SFTPA1ENST00000398636.8 linkc.148C>G p.Leu50Val missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 1 NM_005411.5 ENSP00000381633.3 Q8IWL2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.521
AC:
78464
AN:
150688
Hom.:
20968
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.470
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.737
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.467
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.441
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.290
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.355
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.575
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.420
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.587
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.480
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.494
AC:
117251
AN:
237278
AF XY:
0.492
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.454
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.435
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.431
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.266
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.563
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.583
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.503
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.573
AC:
671034
AN:
1171968
Hom.:
237961
Cov.:
66
AF XY:
0.565
AC XY:
333686
AN XY:
591048
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.450
AC:
12439
AN:
27670
American (AMR)
AF:
0.439
AC:
19005
AN:
43320
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.429
AC:
10325
AN:
24088
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.304
AC:
11214
AN:
36890
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.363
AC:
29027
AN:
79926
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.562
AC:
28885
AN:
51354
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.342
AC:
1742
AN:
5088
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.623
AC:
531464
AN:
852770
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.530
AC:
26933
AN:
50862
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.370
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10830
21661
32491
43322
54152
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10858
21716
32574
43432
54290
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.520
AC:
78474
AN:
150806
Hom.:
20962
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.512
AC XY:
37708
AN XY:
73612
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.470
AC:
19316
AN:
41112
American (AMR)
AF:
0.466
AC:
7087
AN:
15192
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.441
AC:
1524
AN:
3454
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.290
AC:
1465
AN:
5048
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.354
AC:
1682
AN:
4752
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.575
AC:
6025
AN:
10472
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.432
AC:
126
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.587
AC:
39593
AN:
67496
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.475
AC:
990
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.446
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1713
3427
5140
6854
8567
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
684
1368
2052
2736
3420
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.518
Hom.:
3611
Bravo
AF:
0.515
ExAC
AF:
0.496
AC:
60242

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Dec 31, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 09, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 13680361) -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
Mar 12, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Leu65Val in exon 3 of SFTPA1: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance it has been identified in 57% (36928/65022) of European chromosomes b y the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs1136450). -

SFTPA1-related disorder Benign:1
May 24, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.78
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
0.040
DANN
Benign
0.18
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.047
T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0026
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.17
.;T;T;.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.00023
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.60
N;N;.;.;.
PhyloP100
-0.89
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.58
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.021
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.73
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.069
MPC
0.017
ClinPred
0.0099
T
GERP RS
-3.0
Varity_R
0.036
gMVP
0.096
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1136450; hg19: chr10-81371729; COSMIC: COSV64866550; COSMIC: COSV64866550; API