chr10-80276488-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000429.3(MAT1A):​c.656G>T​(p.Arg219Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000144 in 1,461,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R219C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAT1A
NM_000429.3 missense

Scores

4
10
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.42

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAT1A (HGNC:6903): (methionine adenosyltransferase 1A) This gene catalyzes a two-step reaction that involves the transfer of the adenosyl moiety of ATP to methionine to form S-adenosylmethionine and tripolyphosphate, which is subsequently cleaved to PPi and Pi. S-adenosylmethionine is the source of methyl groups for most biological methylations. The encoded protein is found as a homotetramer (MAT I) or a homodimer (MAT III) whereas a third form, MAT II (gamma), is encoded by the MAT2A gene. Mutations in this gene are associated with methionine adenosyltransferase deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MAT1A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • methionine adenosyltransferase deficiency
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 20 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.654 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.3811 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to methionine adenosyltransferase deficiency.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.844

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MAT1ANM_000429.3 linkc.656G>T p.Arg219Leu missense_variant Exon 6 of 9 ENST00000372213.8 NP_000420.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MAT1AENST00000372213.8 linkc.656G>T p.Arg219Leu missense_variant Exon 6 of 9 1 NM_000429.3 ENSP00000361287.3
MAT1AENST00000455001.1 linkc.*32G>T downstream_gene_variant 5 ENSP00000414961.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251380
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000298
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461796
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
5
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53326
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
16
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hepatic methionine adenosyltransferase deficiency Uncertain:1
Jan 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 219 of the MAT1A protein (p.Arg219Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs200894913, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with persistently elevated methionine (PMID: 24445979). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 574090). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MAT1A protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.085
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.89
D
Eigen
Benign
0.069
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.12
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
2.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D
Polyphen
0.066
B
Vest4
0.68
MutPred
0.63
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0644);
MVP
0.74
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.86
Mutation Taster
=68/32
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200894913; hg19: chr10-82036244; API