chr10-86699324-C-G

Position:

• chr10-86699324-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2 PM5 BP4

The NM_001368067.1(LDB3):​c.802C>G​(p.Arg268Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R268C) has been classified as Pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: LDB3 NM_001368067.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.64

Genes affected

LDB3 (HGNC:15710): (LIM domain binding 3) This gene encodes a PDZ domain-containing protein. PDZ motifs are modular protein-protein interaction domains consisting of 80-120 amino acid residues. PDZ domain-containing proteins interact with each other in cytoskeletal assembly or with other proteins involved in targeting and clustering of membrane proteins. The protein encoded by this gene interacts with alpha-actinin-2 through its N-terminal PDZ domain and with protein kinase C via its C-terminal LIM domains. The LIM domain is a cysteine-rich motif defined by 50-60 amino acids containing two zinc-binding modules. This protein also interacts with all three members of the myozenin family. Mutations in this gene have been associated with myofibrillar myopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified; all isoforms have N-terminal PDZ domains while only longer isoforms (1, 2 and 5) have C-terminal LIM domains. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr10-86699324-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34407103).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LDB3	NM_001368067.1	c.802C>G	p.Arg268Gly	missense_variant	9/9	ENST00000263066.11	NP_001354996.1
LDB3	NM_007078.3	c.896+6753C>G		intron_variant		ENST00000361373.9	NP_009009.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LDB3	ENST00000263066.11	c.802C>G	p.Arg268Gly	missense_variant	9/9	1	NM_001368067.1	ENSP00000263066
LDB3	ENST00000361373.9	c.896+6753C>G		intron_variant		1	NM_007078.3	ENSP00000355296	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 35

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Myofibrillar myopathy 4 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jun 09, 2019

This sequence change replaces arginine with glycine at codon 268 of the LDB3 protein (p.Arg268Gly). The arginine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and glycine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with LDB3-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Mar 01, 2022

LDB3: PM2, PM5:Supporting, BP4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.027	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.28
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.57
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.59
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.030	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.34	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.58	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;N;N;N
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.2	N;.;N
REVEL	Benign	0.21
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D;.;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D;D;D
Polyphen		0.76	P;D;D
Vest4		0.42
MutPred		0.52		.;.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0181);
MVP		0.66
ClinPred		0.80	D
GERP RS		5.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908335; hg19: chr10-88459081;