chr10-87709227-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_001015880.2(PAPSS2):​c.59A>G​(p.Tyr20Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y20Y) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PAPSS2
NM_001015880.2 missense

Scores

6
8
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.92

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAPSS2 (HGNC:8604): (3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate synthase 2) Sulfation is a common modification of endogenous (lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates) and exogenous (xenobiotics and drugs) compounds. In mammals, the sulfate source is 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate (PAPS), created from ATP and inorganic sulfate. Two different tissue isoforms encoded by different genes synthesize PAPS. This gene encodes one of the two PAPS synthetases. Defects in this gene cause the Pakistani type of spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PAPSS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, PAPSS2 type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • autosomal recessive brachyolmia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.781

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PAPSS2NM_001015880.2 linkc.59A>G p.Tyr20Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 13 ENST00000456849.2 NP_001015880.1 O95340-2
PAPSS2NM_004670.4 linkc.59A>G p.Tyr20Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 12 NP_004661.2 O95340-1Q5TB52

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PAPSS2ENST00000456849.2 linkc.59A>G p.Tyr20Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 13 1 NM_001015880.2 ENSP00000406157.1 O95340-2
PAPSS2ENST00000361175.8 linkc.59A>G p.Tyr20Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 12 1 ENSP00000354436.4 O95340-1
PAPSS2ENST00000465996.5 linkn.81A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 3 2
PAPSS2ENST00000482258.1 linkn.102A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 3 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251390
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461038
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726880
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26114
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53354
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111358
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60350
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jun 17, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.59A>G (p.Y20C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PAPSS2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 59, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 20 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M
PhyloP100
8.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
0.081
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.031
D;D
Polyphen
0.94
P;D
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.61
Loss of phosphorylation at Y20 (P = 0.0298);Loss of phosphorylation at Y20 (P = 0.0298);
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.87
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=15/85
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1417230535; hg19: chr10-89468984; API