chr10-87960876-C-CTT
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 4P and 16B. PVS1_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_000314.8(PTEN):c.802-4_802-3dupTT variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.007 in 1,415,296 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0034 ( 3 hom., cov: 26)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0073 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
PTEN
NM_000314.8 splice_acceptor, intron
NM_000314.8 splice_acceptor, intron
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.37
Genes affected
PTEN (HGNC:9588): (phosphatase and tensin homolog) This gene was identified as a tumor suppressor that is mutated in a large number of cancers at high frequency. The protein encoded by this gene is a phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase. It contains a tensin like domain as well as a catalytic domain similar to that of the dual specificity protein tyrosine phosphatases. Unlike most of the protein tyrosine phosphatases, this protein preferentially dephosphorylates phosphoinositide substrates. It negatively regulates intracellular levels of phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate in cells and functions as a tumor suppressor by negatively regulating AKT/PKB signaling pathway. The use of a non-canonical (CUG) upstream initiation site produces a longer isoform that initiates translation with a leucine, and is thought to be preferentially associated with the mitochondrial inner membrane. This longer isoform may help regulate energy metabolism in the mitochondria. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 9. Alternative splicing and the use of multiple translation start codons results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.18481848 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 13, offset of 0 (no position change), new splice context is: ctttttttttttttttttAGgac. Cryptic site results in inframe change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
BP6
Variant 10-87960876-C-CTT is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-87960876-C-CTT is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 92832.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00336 (420/125120) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0216 (87/4032). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0179. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 208 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 26. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 SM gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PTEN | NM_000314.8 | c.802-4_802-3dupTT | splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000371953.8 | NP_000305.3 | |||
PTEN | NM_001304717.5 | c.1321-4_1321-3dupTT | splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant | NP_001291646.4 | ||||
PTEN | NM_001304718.2 | c.211-4_211-3dupTT | splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant | NP_001291647.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PTEN | ENST00000371953.8 | c.802-4_802-3dupTT | splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_000314.8 | ENSP00000361021.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00336 AC: 421AN: 125124Hom.: 3 Cov.: 26
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00735 AC: 9481AN: 1290176Hom.: 1 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00751 AC XY: 4826AN XY: 642262
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00336 AC: 420AN: 125120Hom.: 3 Cov.: 26 AF XY: 0.00344 AC XY: 208AN XY: 60424
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:6
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht | - | - - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen | - | - - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC) | - | - - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center | - | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital | Aug 15, 2023 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Nov 25, 2014 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 16, 2014 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | May 10, 2020 | - - |
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario | Aug 31, 2021 | - - |
Malignant tumor of prostate;C1854416:Macrocephaly-autism syndrome;C2751642:Glioma susceptibility 2;C3551915:Familial meningioma;CN072330:Cowden syndrome 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Jul 29, 2021 | - - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at