chr10-93681495-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_145246.5(FRA10AC1):​c.772A>C​(p.Lys258Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00015 in 1,571,746 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00087 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000073 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FRA10AC1
NM_145246.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.521

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FRA10AC1 (HGNC:1162): (FRA10A associated CGG repeat 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear phosphoprotein of unknown function. This gene contains a tandem CGG repeat region within a CpG island that normally consists of 8-14 repeats but can expand to over 200 repeats. The repeat region is within the 5' UTR of some transcript variants, but is intronic to another variant. The expanded repeat allele is a fragile site and becomes hypermethylated, causing a reduction in gene expression. A disease phenotype has not been associated with expanded alleles. This gene is found within the rare FRA10A folate-sensitive fragile site. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
FRA10AC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with growth retardation, dysmorphic facies, and corpus callosum abnormalities
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0051822066).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000874 (133/152256) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00308 (128/41578). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00264. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 59 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FRA10AC1NM_145246.5 linkc.772A>C p.Lys258Gln missense_variant Exon 11 of 14 ENST00000359204.5 NP_660289.2 Q70Z53-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FRA10AC1ENST00000359204.5 linkc.772A>C p.Lys258Gln missense_variant Exon 11 of 14 1 NM_145246.5 ENSP00000360488.3 Q70Z53-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000874
AC:
133
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00309
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000231
AC:
51
AN:
220796
AF XY:
0.000225
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00313
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000155
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000191
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000726
AC:
103
AN:
1419490
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000707
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
706858
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00275
AC:
84
AN:
30570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000140
AC:
5
AN:
35720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25336
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38332
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000127
AC:
1
AN:
78942
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52366
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5650
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1093856
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000221
AC:
13
AN:
58718
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
11
17
22
28
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000874
AC:
133
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000793
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00308
AC:
128
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
22
29
36
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00246
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000873
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00272
AC:
12
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000239
AC:
29
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3472

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Apr 07, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0018
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.55
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.56
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0081
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0052
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PhyloP100
0.52
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.21
N
REVEL
Benign
0.039
Sift
Benign
0.42
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T
Polyphen
0.011
B
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.064
ClinPred
0.0044
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.071
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7914441; hg19: chr10-95441252; API