chr10-94298541-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_016341.4(PLCE1):​c.5330C>T​(p.Thr1777Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.277 in 1,613,514 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 64,048 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.31 ( 7705 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.27 ( 56343 hom. )

Consequence

PLCE1
NM_016341.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCE1 (HGNC:17175): (phospholipase C epsilon 1) This gene encodes a phospholipase enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate to generate two second messengers: inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG). These second messengers subsequently regulate various processes affecting cell growth, differentiation, and gene expression. This enzyme is regulated by small monomeric GTPases of the Ras and Rho families and by heterotrimeric G proteins. In addition to its phospholipase C catalytic activity, this enzyme has an N-terminal domain with guanine nucleotide exchange (GEF) activity. Mutations in this gene cause early-onset nephrotic syndrome; characterized by proteinuria, edema, and diffuse mesangial sclerosis or focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PLCE1. . Gene score misZ 1.381 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1046 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with nephrotic syndrome, type 3, familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=7.8240037E-4).
BP6
Variant 10-94298541-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-94298541-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 260724.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr10-94298541-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.407 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLCE1NM_016341.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5330C>T p.Thr1777Ile missense_variant 24/33 ENST00000371380.8 NP_057425.3 Q9P212-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCE1ENST00000371380.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.5330C>T p.Thr1777Ile missense_variant 24/331 NM_016341.4 ENSP00000360431.2 Q9P212-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.312
AC:
47289
AN:
151664
Hom.:
7685
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.412
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.295
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.251
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.441
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.229
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.260
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.192
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.468
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.286
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.331
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.267
AC:
66545
AN:
249386
Hom.:
9712
AF XY:
0.271
AC XY:
36607
AN XY:
135304
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.421
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.164
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.423
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.227
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.262
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.203
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.281
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.301
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.273
AC:
398957
AN:
1461732
Hom.:
56343
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.275
AC XY:
200008
AN XY:
727180
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.426
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.174
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.422
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.235
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.263
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.206
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.272
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.297
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.312
AC:
47341
AN:
151782
Hom.:
7705
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.305
AC XY:
22649
AN XY:
74160
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.413
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.250
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.441
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.228
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.259
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.192
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.286
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.330
Alfa
AF:
0.290
Hom.:
10441
Bravo
AF:
0.318
TwinsUK
AF:
0.276
AC:
1024
ALSPAC
AF:
0.257
AC:
991
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.394
AC:
1593
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.286
AC:
2378
ExAC
AF:
0.271
AC:
32743
Asia WGS
AF:
0.283
AC:
983
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.304
EpiControl
AF:
0.306

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Nephrotic syndrome, type 3 Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabOct 25, 2021- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 06, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center UtrechtOct 09, 2014- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 12, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25139097, 20729852) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanJul 15, 2024This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 33% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy and Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy. Number of patients: 31. Only high quality variants are reported. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenSep 27, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.033
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.66
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.29
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.72
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.27
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
T;T;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.00078
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.5
N;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
3.8
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B
Vest4
0.079
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.0052
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.069
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3765524; hg19: chr10-96058298; COSMIC: COSV53339317; API