chr10-94688207-G-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_000772.3(CYP2C18):c.414G>C(p.Lys138Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,542 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP2C18
NM_000772.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.990

Variant links:

Genes affected

CYP2C18 (HGNC:2620): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 18) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum but its specific substrate has not yet been determined. The gene is located within a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 10q24. An additional gene, CYP2C17, was once thought to exist; however, CYP2C17 is now considered an artefact based on a chimera of CYP2C18 and CYP2C19. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYP2C18 links:

ENSG00000276490 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000276490 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.78

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CYP2C18	NM_000772.3 link	c.414G>C	p.Lys138Asn	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9	ENST00000285979.11	NP_000763.1	P33260-1Q7Z348
CYP2C18	NM_001128925.2 link	c.414G>C	p.Lys138Asn	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 8		NP_001122397.1	P33260-2Q7Z348

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CYP2C18	ENST00000285979.11 link	c.414G>C	p.Lys138Asn	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9	1	NM_000772.3	ENSP00000285979.6	P33260-1
CYP2C18	ENST00000339022.6 link	c.414G>C	p.Lys138Asn	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 8	1		ENSP00000341293.5	P33260-2
ENSG00000276490	ENST00000464755.1 link	n.54G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 14	2		ENSP00000483243.1	A0A087X0B3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251198

AF XY:

0.00000737

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461542

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727076

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33460

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44694

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26122

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39688

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86240

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111778

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60380

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000546

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 25, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.414G>C (p.K138N) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CYP2C18 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 414, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 138 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.88

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.084

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.36

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.24

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.026

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.11

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.52

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.045

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.78

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.11

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.3

M;M

PhyloP100

0.99

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.7

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.44

Sift

Uncertain

0.0080

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.55

MutPred

0.64

Loss of methylation at K138 (P = 0.0093);Loss of methylation at K138 (P = 0.0093);

MVP

0.78

MPC

0.077

ClinPred

0.93

GERP RS

2.8

Varity_R

0.43

gMVP

0.20

Mutation Taster

=87/13

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over