chr10-95664133-G-C

Variant names:

• chr10-95664133-G-C
• rs2097923917
• NM_015631.6:c.1758C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_015631.6(TCTN3):​c.1758C>G​(p.Cys586Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. C586C) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TCTN3 NM_015631.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.23
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TCTN3 (HGNC:24519): (tectonic family member 3) This gene encodes a member of the tectonic gene family which functions in Hedgehog signal transduction and development of the neural tube. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Orofaciodigital Syndrome IV and Joubert Syndrom 18. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]

TCTN3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• ciliopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• orofaciodigital syndrome IV

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
• Joubert syndrome 18

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Meckel syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• orofaciodigital syndrome type 6

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22970131).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TCTN3	NM_015631.6	c.1758C>G	p.Cys586Trp	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 14	ENST00000371217.10	NP_056446.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TCTN3	ENST00000371217.10	c.1758C>G	p.Cys586Trp	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 14	1	NM_015631.6	ENSP00000360261.5
TCTN3	ENST00000265993.13	c.1812C>G	p.Cys604Trp	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 14	1		ENSP00000265993.9
TCTN3	ENST00000430368.6	c.1314C>G	p.Cys438Trp	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 10	2		ENSP00000387567.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461890 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727246

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112010

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.061	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.33
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0094	T;T;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.027
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.015
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.84	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.71	T;.;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.045	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.23	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.57	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	N;N;.;.
PhyloP100		2.2
PrimateAI	Benign	0.28	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.50	.;.;.;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.31
Sift	Uncertain	0.017	.;.;.;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.027	D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.85	P;P;.;.
Vest4		0.19
MutPred		0.66		Loss of methylation at K585 (P = 0.0257);Loss of methylation at K585 (P = 0.0257);.;.;
MVP		0.49
MPC		0.35
ClinPred		0.59	D
GERP RS		4.0
Varity_R		0.17
gMVP		0.62
Mutation Taster		=81/19	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.17		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2097923917; hg19: chr10-97423890;