chr10-96196964-G-A

Position:

chr10-96196964-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_013314.4(BLNK):c.1195C>T(p.Arg399Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,461,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R399R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BLNK
NM_013314.4 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.950

Variant links:

Genes affected

BLNK (HGNC:14211): (B cell linker) This gene encodes a cytoplasmic linker or adaptor protein that plays a critical role in B cell development. This protein bridges B cell receptor-associated kinase activation with downstream signaling pathways, thereby affecting various biological functions. The phosphorylation of five tyrosine residues is necessary for this protein to nucleate distinct signaling effectors following B cell receptor activation. Mutations in this gene cause hypoglobulinemia and absent B cells, a disease in which the pro- to pre-B-cell transition is developmentally blocked. Deficiency in this protein has also been shown in some cases of pre-B acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

BLNK links:

ZNF518A (HGNC:29009): (zinc finger protein 518A) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the krueppel C2H2-type zinc finger protein family. The encoded protein contains five zinc fingers and is likely a nuclear transcriptional regulator. Numerous transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

ZNF518A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.128 CDS is truncated, and there are 1 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 10-96196964-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-96196964-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1072783.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
BLNK	NM_013314.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1195C>T	p.Arg399Ter	stop_gained	16/17	ENST00000224337.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
BLNK	ENST00000224337.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.1195C>T	p.Arg399Ter	stop_gained	16/17	1	NM_013314.4	P2	Q8WV28-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251184

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135794

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000411

AC:

AN:

1461096

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

726902

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Agammaglobulinemia 4, autosomal recessive

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Feb 20, 2023

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg399*) in the BLNK gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BLNK are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10583958, 24582315). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BLNK-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1072783). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.45

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.59

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.52

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.34

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

A;A;D;D

Vest4

0.93

GERP RS

2.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over