chr10-97259575-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_032900.6(ARHGAP19):​c.667C>T​(p.Arg223Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,613,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGAP19
NM_032900.6 missense

Scores

4
9
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.56
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGAP19 (HGNC:23724): (Rho GTPase activating protein 19) Members of the ARHGAP family, such as ARHGAP19, encode negative regulators of Rho GTPases (see RHOA; MIM 165390), which are involved in cell migration, proliferation, and differentiation, actin remodeling, and G1 cell cycle progression (Lv et al., 2007 [PubMed 17454002]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
ARHGAP19-SLIT1 (HGNC:48348): (ARHGAP19-SLIT1 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring Rho GTPase activating protein 19 (ARHGAP19) and slit homolog 1 (SLIT1) genes on chromosome 10. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is thus unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARHGAP19NM_032900.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.667C>T p.Arg223Trp missense_variant 5/12 ENST00000358531.9 NP_116289.4 Q14CB8-1
ARHGAP19NM_001256423.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.640C>T p.Arg214Trp missense_variant 5/12 NP_001243352.1 Q14CB8-3
ARHGAP19NM_001204300.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.667C>T p.Arg223Trp missense_variant 5/11 NP_001191229.1 Q14CB8-6
ARHGAP19-SLIT1NR_037909.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.713C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARHGAP19ENST00000358531.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.667C>T p.Arg223Trp missense_variant 5/121 NM_032900.6 ENSP00000351333.4 Q14CB8-1
ARHGAP19-SLIT1ENST00000479633.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.667C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/152 ENSP00000473567.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251490
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
31
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000386
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 21, 2023The c.667C>T (p.R223W) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the ARHGAP19 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 667, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 223 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.40
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.036
D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.53
Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);.;.;
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.83
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755467381; hg19: chr10-99019332; COSMIC: COSV57395116; COSMIC: COSV57395116; API