chr10-97263440-T-C

Position:

chr10-97263440-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_032900.6(ARHGAP19):c.593A>G(p.Asn198Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000489 in 1,614,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGAP19
NM_032900.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.87

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARHGAP19 (HGNC:23724): (Rho GTPase activating protein 19) Members of the ARHGAP family, such as ARHGAP19, encode negative regulators of Rho GTPases (see RHOA; MIM 165390), which are involved in cell migration, proliferation, and differentiation, actin remodeling, and G1 cell cycle progression (Lv et al., 2007 [PubMed 17454002]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

ARHGAP19 links:

ARHGAP19-SLIT1 (HGNC:48348): (ARHGAP19-SLIT1 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring Rho GTPase activating protein 19 (ARHGAP19) and slit homolog 1 (SLIT1) genes on chromosome 10. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is thus unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

ARHGAP19-SLIT1 links:

ARHGAP19-SLIT1 (HGNC:):

ARHGAP19-SLIT1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15953717).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARHGAP19	NM_032900.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.593A>G	p.Asn198Ser	missense_variant	4/12	ENST00000358531.9	NP_116289.4	Q14CB8-1
ARHGAP19	NM_001256423.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.566A>G	p.Asn189Ser	missense_variant	4/12		NP_001243352.1	Q14CB8-3
ARHGAP19	NM_001204300.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.593A>G	p.Asn198Ser	missense_variant	4/11		NP_001191229.1	Q14CB8-6
ARHGAP19-SLIT1	NR_037909.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.639A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	4/15

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARHGAP19	ENST00000358531.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.593A>G	p.Asn198Ser	missense_variant	4/12	1	NM_032900.6	ENSP00000351333.4		Q14CB8-1
ARHGAP19-SLIT1	ENST00000479633.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.593A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	4/15	2		ENSP00000473567.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000358

AC:

AN:

251440

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000368

AC XY:

AN XY:

135886

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000980

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000527

AC:

AN:

1461848

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000509

AC XY:

AN XY:

727226

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000896

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000812

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000562

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74356

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 13, 2024

The c.593A>G (p.N198S) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the ARHGAP19 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 593, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 198 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.082

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.35

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Benign

0.66

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.054

T;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.20

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.0027

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Benign

0.16

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.14

N;N;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.44

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.39

N;N;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.20

Sift

Benign

0.51

T;T;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.51

T;T;T;.

Polyphen

0.034

B;B;B;.

Vest4

0.28

MutPred

0.32

Gain of ubiquitination at K195 (P = 0.1306);Gain of ubiquitination at K195 (P = 0.1306);.;.;

MVP

0.41

MPC

0.17

ClinPred

0.12

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.090

gMVP

0.099

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over