chr10-98418227-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_000195.5(HPS1):​c.1888G>A​(p.Val630Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00126 in 1,609,336 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

HPS1
NM_000195.5 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.89

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HPS1 (HGNC:5163): (HPS1 biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex 3 subunit 1) This gene encodes a protein that may play a role in organelle biogenesis associated with melanosomes, platelet dense granules, and lysosomes. The encoded protein is a component of three different protein complexes termed biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complex (BLOC)-3, BLOC4, and BLOC5. Mutations in this gene are associated with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome type 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene related to this gene is located on chromosome 22. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
HPS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome with pulmonary fibrosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017379493).
BP6
Variant 10-98418227-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-98418227-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 21100.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HPS1NM_000195.5 linkc.1888G>A p.Val630Ile missense_variant Exon 19 of 20 ENST00000361490.9 NP_000186.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HPS1ENST00000361490.9 linkc.1888G>A p.Val630Ile missense_variant Exon 19 of 20 1 NM_000195.5 ENSP00000355310.4 Q92902-1
ENSG00000289758ENST00000699159.1 linkn.*1247G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 18 of 24 ENSP00000514167.1 A0A8V8TP71
ENSG00000289758ENST00000699159.1 linkn.*1247G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 18 of 24 ENSP00000514167.1 A0A8V8TP71

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00135
AC:
205
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00245
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00130
AC:
323
AN:
248998
AF XY:
0.00129
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00117
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00354
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00146
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00181
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00125
AC:
1818
AN:
1457046
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00120
AC XY:
873
AN XY:
724548
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000569
AC:
19
AN:
33376
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00113
AC:
50
AN:
44404
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00374
AC:
97
AN:
25970
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39570
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000105
AC:
9
AN:
85554
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00203
AC:
108
AN:
53298
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
6
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00130
AC:
1444
AN:
1108908
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00135
AC:
81
AN:
60216
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.453
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
81
161
242
322
403
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
52
104
156
208
260
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00135
AC:
205
AN:
152290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00133
AC XY:
99
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00101
AC:
42
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000915
AC:
14
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00317
AC:
11
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00245
AC:
26
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00163
AC:
111
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
19
28
38
47
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00141
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00114
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00243
AC:
9
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00209
AC:
18
ExAC
AF:
0.00129
AC:
157
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00127
EpiControl
AF:
0.00143

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Feb 05, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: HPS1 c.1888G>A (p.Val630Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the FUZ/MON1/HPS1, third Longin domain (IPR043970) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0013 in 248998 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0015 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within Non-Finnish European control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 2 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in HPS1 causing Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome phenotype (0.00096). c.1888G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome however in the presence of Pro324 frameshift indicating a benign role for this variant (Oh_1996). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 30985222, 8896559). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 21100). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Apr 30, 2018
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jul 18, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported in published literature in an individual with pulmonary fibrosis; however, additional clinical information and familial segregation was not provided (Stearman et al., 2019); Reported as a benign variant in published literature, however, supporting details regarding how this classification was determined were not provided (Shotelersuk et al., 1998; Huizing et al., 2000); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 12125811, 30985222, 9787100, 11208073) -

Jan 08, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

HPS1-related disorder Benign:1
Jul 07, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.52
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M;M
PhyloP100
2.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.54
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.024
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.028
D;D;D
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.043
gMVP
0.15
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139061260; hg19: chr10-100177984; COSMIC: COSV57266895; COSMIC: COSV57266895; API