Genetic Variant ACAT1:p.Gln272Glu (chr11-108141688-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000019.4(ACAT1):c.814C>G(p.Gln272Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,459,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q272H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACAT1
NM_000019.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.94

Publications

9 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ACAT1 (HGNC:93): (acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase 1) This gene encodes a mitochondrially localized enzyme that catalyzes the reversible formation of acetoacetyl-CoA from two molecules of acetyl-CoA. Defects in this gene are associated with 3-ketothiolase deficiency, an inborn error of isoleucine catabolism characterized by urinary excretion of 2-methyl-3-hydroxybutyric acid, 2-methylacetoacetic acid, tiglylglycine, and butanone. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

ACAT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

beta-ketothiolase deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

ACAT1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39125085).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ACAT1	NM_000019.4 link	c.814C>G	p.Gln272Glu	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 12	ENST00000265838.9	NP_000010.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ACAT1	ENST00000265838.9 link	c.814C>G	p.Gln272Glu	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 12	1	NM_000019.4	ENSP00000265838.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000399

AC:

AN:

250654

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000882

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1459754

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726362

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33442

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26110

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39600

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86212

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53160

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5752

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.01e-7

AC:

AN:

1110426

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60332

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.087

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.098

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.10

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.88

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.36

Eigen

Uncertain

0.25

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.36

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Benign

0.023

MetaRNN

Benign

0.39

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.045

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.80

PhyloP100

5.9

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.70

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

REVEL

Uncertain

0.43

Sift

Benign

0.68

Sift4G

Benign

0.76

Polyphen

0.70

Vest4

0.44

MutPred

0.40

Loss of loop (P = 0.0128);

MVP

0.85

MPC

0.19

ClinPred

0.34

GERP RS

5.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.48

gMVP

0.70

Mutation Taster

=55/45

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over